Abstract:Although the origin of professional codes of ethics can be traced back to ancient Greece, their peak was in the late twentieth century with more than 70% of codes of ethics being created after 1990. Today professional ethical standards are formulated as codes of ethics, sets of principles or guidelines, declarations, conventions, charters, or laws, and they differ in scope, form, and content. As there is no consensus on what is meant by "research ethics" and "research integrity," both concepts are clarified he… Show more
“…The Swedish Foundation for International Cooperation in Research and Higher Education (STINT) has developed Responsible Internationalisation: Guidelines for Reflection on International Academic Collaboration (Shih, Gaunt and Östlund, 2020 [103]) that include key questions to be addressed at different stages of a collaboration. Some of these questions assess risks that may restrict academic freedom (see Box 6.4).…”
Section: Establish Clear Roles and Responsibilities For Staffmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Source: Responsible Internationalisation: Guidelines for reflection on international academic collaboration (Shih, Gaunt and Östlund, 2020 [103])…”
This paper was approved and declassified by written procedure by the Committee on Scientific and Technological Policy on 15/05/2022 and prepared for publication by the OECD Secretariat.
Note to Delegations:This document is also available on O.N.E under the reference code: DSTI/STP/GSF(2021)11/FINAL This document, as well as any data and any map included herein, are without prejudice to the status of or sovereignty over any territory, to the delimitation of international frontiers and boundaries and to the name of any territory, city or area.The statistical data for Israel are supplied by and under the responsibility of the relevant Israeli authorities. The use of such data by the OECD is without prejudice to the status of the Golan Heights, East Jerusalem, and Israeli settlements in the West Bank under the terms of international law.
Note by Republic of Türkiye:The information in this document with reference to "Cyprus" relates to the southern part of the Island. There is no single authority representing both Turkish and Greek Cypriot people on the Island. Türkiye recognises the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC). Until a lasting and equitable solution is found within the context of the United Nations, Türkiye shall preserve its position concerning the "Cyprus issue."Note by all the European Union Member States of the OECD and the European Union: The Republic of Cyprus is recognised by all members of the United Nations with the exception of Türkiye. The information in this document relates to the area under the effective control of the Government of the Republic of Cyprus.Corrigenda to publications may be found on line at: www.oecd.org/about/publishing/corrigenda.htm.
“…The Swedish Foundation for International Cooperation in Research and Higher Education (STINT) has developed Responsible Internationalisation: Guidelines for Reflection on International Academic Collaboration (Shih, Gaunt and Östlund, 2020 [103]) that include key questions to be addressed at different stages of a collaboration. Some of these questions assess risks that may restrict academic freedom (see Box 6.4).…”
Section: Establish Clear Roles and Responsibilities For Staffmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Source: Responsible Internationalisation: Guidelines for reflection on international academic collaboration (Shih, Gaunt and Östlund, 2020 [103])…”
This paper was approved and declassified by written procedure by the Committee on Scientific and Technological Policy on 15/05/2022 and prepared for publication by the OECD Secretariat.
Note to Delegations:This document is also available on O.N.E under the reference code: DSTI/STP/GSF(2021)11/FINAL This document, as well as any data and any map included herein, are without prejudice to the status of or sovereignty over any territory, to the delimitation of international frontiers and boundaries and to the name of any territory, city or area.The statistical data for Israel are supplied by and under the responsibility of the relevant Israeli authorities. The use of such data by the OECD is without prejudice to the status of the Golan Heights, East Jerusalem, and Israeli settlements in the West Bank under the terms of international law.
Note by Republic of Türkiye:The information in this document with reference to "Cyprus" relates to the southern part of the Island. There is no single authority representing both Turkish and Greek Cypriot people on the Island. Türkiye recognises the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC). Until a lasting and equitable solution is found within the context of the United Nations, Türkiye shall preserve its position concerning the "Cyprus issue."Note by all the European Union Member States of the OECD and the European Union: The Republic of Cyprus is recognised by all members of the United Nations with the exception of Türkiye. The information in this document relates to the area under the effective control of the Government of the Republic of Cyprus.Corrigenda to publications may be found on line at: www.oecd.org/about/publishing/corrigenda.htm.
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