1997
DOI: 10.1086/262068
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Relative Price Variability and Inflation: Evidence from U.S. Cities

Abstract: We test whether the time-series positive correlation of inflation and intermarket relative price variability is also present in a cross-section of US cities. We find this correlation to be a robust empirical regularity: cities which have higher than average inflation also have higher than average relative price dispersion, ceteris paribus, This result holds for different periods of time, different classes of goods, and across different time horizons. Our results suggest that at least part of the relationship b… Show more

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Cited by 100 publications
(53 citation statements)
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“…We use a broad-based cost-of-living 1 In this paper, we focus exclusively on price dispersion, or intra-market relative price variability. There is also a substantial literature on inter-market relative price variability, including Vining and Elwertowski (1976), Parks (1978), and Debelle and Lamont (1997).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We use a broad-based cost-of-living 1 In this paper, we focus exclusively on price dispersion, or intra-market relative price variability. There is also a substantial literature on inter-market relative price variability, including Vining and Elwertowski (1976), Parks (1978), and Debelle and Lamont (1997).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…If an increase in the money supply also leads to an increase in relative-price variability, as Hume's theory predicts, the price level should be positively related to relative-price variability. This relationship has been confirmed by, among others, Debelle andLamont (1997), Fischer (1981), Lastrapes (2006), Parks (1978), and Vining and Elwertowski (1976).…”
mentioning
confidence: 64%
“…Numerous empirical studies have confirmed this conjecture, both in time-series and in cross-sectional contexts (Lach and Tsiddon, 1992;Jaramillo, 1999;Debelle and Lamont, 1997).…”
Section: A Econometric Strategymentioning
confidence: 78%