ABSTRACT:The paper presents an updated checklist of Diaptomidae in Vietnam, based on literature reviews and on our own data from voucher specimens deposited in the Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources (IEBR), Hanoi. Taxonomic status of diaptomid species occurring in the country is revised. A total of 13 genera and 29 species have been recorded; of those 29 species, 8 are endemic, and other 8 are newly added to the latest fauna list in 2001. Remarks on nomenclature and taxonomic issues are supplemented with information on the geographical distribution of the species within and outside Vietnam.