2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2014.05.019
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Recent developments in the discovery of FFA1 receptor agonists as novel oral treatment for type 2 diabetes mellitus

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Cited by 93 publications
(81 citation statements)
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“…Furthermore, since GPR40-enhanced insulin secretion is glucose dependent, the risk of hypoglycemia is dramatically reduced. Hence, GPR40 is regarded as a potential therapeutic target for T2DM, and several GPR40 agonists have been studied in pre-clinical and clinical trials [9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, since GPR40-enhanced insulin secretion is glucose dependent, the risk of hypoglycemia is dramatically reduced. Hence, GPR40 is regarded as a potential therapeutic target for T2DM, and several GPR40 agonists have been studied in pre-clinical and clinical trials [9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The calcium flux assay to determine agonistic activity of compounds 8a-m was conducted on Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells stably expressing GPR40 using the protocol earlier described by us 2 . The experimental details of this assay and of the procedures used to determine aqueous solubility, metabolic stability in the presence of mouse liver microsomes and plasma protein binding are provided in Supplementary Material.…”
Section: Determination Of Biological Activity and Admet Characterizatmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…lowering of blood glucose concentration below physiologically acceptable levels). Therefore, agonists of GPR40 represent a therapeutically attractive alternative to the currently available treatments for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) 2 . Unfortunately, the field of GPR40 agonist-based therapies was struck severely in late-2013 with discontinuation, due to idiosyncratic liver toxicity, of phase-III trial of Takeda's frontrunner compound fasiglifam (TAK-875) 3 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…При клинических испытаниях аго-нистов GPR40 и GPR119 было отмечено, что при низком содержании глюкозы, в отличие от производных сульфо-нилмочевины, их активация не приводит к повышению секреции инсулина. Также данные агонисты снижают уровень гликемии, толерантность к глюкозе и массу тела у больных СД2, при этом не вызывают состояния гипо-гликемии и имеют низкое число выявленных побочных эффектов [45,41]. Сообщается, что агонисты GPR119 также замедляют деструкцию и улучшают регенерацию β-клеток in vitro и in vivo на моделях СД2 [46].…”
Section: система инкретинов как перспективная фармаколо-гическая мишеunclassified