Recebimento de aconselhamento nutricional por adultos e idosos em um município do Sul do Brasil: estudo de base populacional

Dumith, Samuel Carvalho; Gonçalves, Carla Vitola

doi:10.1590/1980-549720190060

Cited by 11 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 19 publications

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“…We considered the following indicators : household being registered in the FHS program; a community health worker visit in the previous 12 months; having a health insurance plan; medical consultation in the previous 12 months; dental consultation in the previous six months; dietary counseling in the previous year 14 ; class with a physical education professional in the previous three months 15 ; flu vaccine in the previous 12 months; mammography exam and cytopathological exams (for women); and prostate exam (for men).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Socioeconomic inequalities in the access to health services: a population-based study in Southern Brazil

Wendt

Marmitt

Nunes

et al. 2022

Ciênc. saúde coletiva

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This article aims to measure socioeconomic inequalities regarding access to health services, contact with health professionals, and specific health interventions. This was a cross-sectional population-based study with individuals aged 18 years or older, living in the city of Rio Grande. The outcomes were the following: Family Health Strategy (FHS) coverage; having a health insurance plan; receiving a visit of a community health worker; medical consultation; dental consultation; dietary counseling; having a class with a physical education professional; flu vaccination; mammography, cytopathological and prostate exams. Relative and absolute measures were used to assess inequalities in the distribution of the outcomes. There was a response rate of 91% (1,300 adults were interviewed). Coverage indicators ranged from 16.1%, for having a class with a physical education professional, to 80.0% for medical consultation. FHS coverage and visit of a community health agent presented higher proportions among the poorest while outcomes regarding contact with health professionals, screening exams and flu vaccine were more prevalent among richest group. We observed low coverage levels of access to health services and professionals in addition to marked socioeconomic inequalities.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Socioeconomic inequalities in the access to health services: a population-based study in Southern Brazil

Wendt

Marmitt

Nunes

et al. 2022

Ciênc. saúde coletiva

Self Cite

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“…Studies about the management of individuals with hypertension and diabetes have shown a low prevalence of receiving advice on healthy habits. These populations were expected to have greater attention from health professionals with good standard recommendations 8,19,20 . In addition, the distribution of advice varies according to sociodemographic and economic characteristics, with higher prevalence among those with white skin color, higher economic and schooling levels 8,19,20 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Time evolution of advice on healthy habits in Brazilians with hypertension and diabetes: National Health Survey

Flores

Neves²,

Costa

et al. 2023

Ciênc. saúde coletiva

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To evaluate time evolution of receiving advice on healthy habits among Brazilians with hypertension and diabetes mellitus. Cross-sectional study with data from the 2013 and 2019 National Health Survey. We used linear regression weighted by least squares of variance to verify time evolution of the outcome estimating the annual percentage change (APC) presented according to sex, skin color, age group, and quintiles of wealth index. The analytical sample in 2013 was 11,129 individuals with hypertension and 3,182 individuals with diabetes, and in 2019 19,107 individuals with hypertension and 6,317 individuals with diabetes. For those with hypertension, there were statistically significant reductions in receiving advice for not smoking (APC: -1.49), not drinking excessive alcoholic beverages (APC: -1.48), ingesting less salt (APC: -0.56), and for all healthy habits (APC: -1.17). For those with diabetes, statistically significant reductions were observed only for not smoking (APC: -1.13) and not drinking excessive alcoholic beverages (APC: -1.11). The results suggest a reduction in all types of advice on healthy habits evaluated for hypertension and diabetes, with greater magnitude among individuals belonging to the richest quintiles.

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“…In addition, data from a meta-analysis published in 2018 showed significant reductions in body mass and body fat in premenopausal and postmenopausal women after nutritional and physical interventions (68). Therefore, for the success of a weight loss program, it is necessary to prescribe food or nutritional guidance (10)(11)(12)(13), as well as the incorporation of physical exercises, especially strength exercises, to maintain or increase muscle mass.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Several strategies have been used to minimize the impacts caused by obesity. Among these, lifestyle interventions that combine changes in eating behavior and regular exercise should be incorporated as a first step by those seeking weight loss (8)(9)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14). Current guidelines advocate the need for lifestyle changes, but calorie-restricted diets and/or macronutrient-manipulated diets continue to be the most widely used method to promote weight reduction and prevent CVD (9,15).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Group Nutrition Counseling or Individualized Prescription for Women With Obesity? A Clinical Trial

Bolognese

Franco

Ferrari

et al. 2020

Front. Public Health

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Background: This study investigates the effects of group counseling vs. individual dietary prescription on physical, nutritional, and mental health in overweight or obese women. Methods: Seventy-four women aged 40-59 years with body mass index ≥ 25 kg/m 2 were randomized into 2 intervention arms: group nutrition counseling (GNC) or individualized nutrition prescription (INP). Twenty-seven women completed the 12-week intervention protocol. The GNC received counseling once a week and the INP received an individualized prescription once a month. All participants attended physical exercise sessions 3 times a week following the same protocol. Body mass, body mass index, fat mass, body fat percentage, lean mass, lipid profile, hemoglobin A1c, insulin and liver transaminases were measured pre-and post-intervention in both arms. A 3 day food record was applied to calculate the intake of calories, carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids. Body image dissatisfaction, level of anxiety, self-esteem measure and pathological eating attitudes were measured. Results: Both dietary interventions decreased body mass, body mass index, fat mass, body fat percentage, total caloric intake, carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, body dissatisfaction, anxiety, and saturated and polyunsaturated fats (p < 0.05). Lean mass, metabolic variables, self-esteem and pathological eating attitudes remained unchanged (p > 0.05). Conclusion: Both nutritional interventions combined with concurrent exercise were effective to improve anthropometrics, body composition, food intake, and some mental health parameters. We suggest that the choice of nutritional intervention (GNC or INP) could be based on the participants preference, considering the adherence and satisfaction, to promote health and quality of life.

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Recebimento de aconselhamento nutricional por adultos e idosos em um município do Sul do Brasil: estudo de base populacional

Cited by 11 publications

References 19 publications

Socioeconomic inequalities in the access to health services: a population-based study in Southern Brazil

Socioeconomic inequalities in the access to health services: a population-based study in Southern Brazil

Time evolution of advice on healthy habits in Brazilians with hypertension and diabetes: National Health Survey

Group Nutrition Counseling or Individualized Prescription for Women With Obesity? A Clinical Trial

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