2012
DOI: 10.3917/polaf.125.0189
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Rébellion et limites de la consolidation de la paix en République centrafricaine

Abstract: Distribution électronique Cairn.info pour Karthala. © Karthala. Tous droits réservés pour tous pays.La reproduction ou représentation de cet article, notamment par photocopie, n'est autorisée que dans les limites des conditions générales d'utilisation du site ou, le cas échéant, des conditions générales de la licence souscrite par votre établissement. Toute autre reproduction ou représentation, en tout ou partie, sous quelque forme et de quelque manière que ce soit, est interdite sauf accord préalable et écrit… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…From a legal perspective, they are not stateless, but in effective terms they are. This dynamic is especially pronounced in the Northeast, but, to varying degrees, it marks all northern‐hinterland/capital‐government relationships (Lombard ). It helps explain the desperation contributing to people's decisions to threaten, a performance that builds on stereotypes about their dangerousness, in the hopes that doing so will force a new deliberation as to their claims to entitled personhood.…”
Section: The Materials Context Of Threatsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…From a legal perspective, they are not stateless, but in effective terms they are. This dynamic is especially pronounced in the Northeast, but, to varying degrees, it marks all northern‐hinterland/capital‐government relationships (Lombard ). It helps explain the desperation contributing to people's decisions to threaten, a performance that builds on stereotypes about their dangerousness, in the hopes that doing so will force a new deliberation as to their claims to entitled personhood.…”
Section: The Materials Context Of Threatsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The soldiers attacked the town, whose residents rallied to protest their mistreatment. Who was responsible for the robbery has never been clarified, but the reprisals escalated over the next year (Lombard ). At first, then‐President François Bozizé and his military officials pursued the same strategy as his predecessors, who had referred to violence in the Northwest as the work of ‘bandits’, plain and simple (IRIN News ), and burned villages to terrorize and punish people.…”
Section: Rebellion As a Threatening Performative Speech Actmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…His brother in law, Raymond Paul Ngoudou, held the Ministry of Public Safety, and Emmanuel Bizzo, another brother in law, was Finance minister (Marchal, 2009). During the 2011 legislative elections, another of Bozizé's sons (Socrate Bozizé) was independently elected to Parliament, thus extending the president's control over the governing apparatus; even the constitutional court was held by the president's cousin (Lombard and Botiveau, 2012).…”
Section: Political Liberalization Insecurity and Clientelismmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Powerful losers created by clientelist politics ushered in the co-optation of rebel groups. Jean-Jacques Demafouth, a former Defense minister under Patassé, returned to the political scene by taking over the leadership of a rebel movement called Armée populaire pour la restauration de la démocratie (APRD) 24 (ICG, 2008;Lombard and Botiveau, 2012). Charles Massi offered his services as a political front man to the UFDR 25 which was based in the North East of the CAR and had no connection to the Vakaga province in that region where supporters of the UFDR were located (ICG, 2008).…”
Section: Political Liberalization Insecurity and Clientelismmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…« L'État s'arrête à PK12 », dit-on parfois, c'est-à-dire à la barrière de police marquant officiellement la sortie nord de Bangui. Au-delà, on entre dans ce que Louisa Lombard appelle l'hinterland, ces régions largement déconnectées de la capitale, à la fois marginalisées et, depuis une vingtaine d'années, en proie à une insécurité croissante (Lombard, 2012). Cette marginalité violente est le fruit d'une lutte, jamais stabilisée, entre les rentiers au pouvoir dans la capitale et les brigands (tels les zarginas, ou « coupeurs de route ») ou rebelles exclus des mécanismes du pouvoir, entre « entrepreneurs » de la prédation, dont certains réussissent mieux que d'autres.…”
Section: Une Pauvreté Désespéranteunclassified