¿Qué Hemos Aprendido sobre la Radiodifusión de Servicio Público en el Mundo? Una Revisión Sistemática de la Literatura y Sugerencias para Investigaciones Futuras

Lestón-Huerta, Tania; Goyanes, Manuel; Mazza, Barbara

doi:10.4185/rlcs-2020-1489

RLCS

2021

DOI: 10.4185/rlcs-2020-1489

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¿Qué Hemos Aprendido sobre la Radiodifusión de Servicio Público en el Mundo? Una Revisión Sistemática de la Literatura y Sugerencias para Investigaciones Futuras

Tania Lestón-Huerta

Manuel Goyanes

Barbara Mazza³

Abstract: Este estudio ofrece una revisión de la literatura publicada sobre Radiodifusión de Servicio Público (RSP) entre los años 2009 y 2019. En total, se obtuvieron 232 artículos tras una búsqueda bibliográfica en cinco bases de datos (Scopus, Web of Science Core Collection, ProQuest, Academic Search Ultimate y Google Scholar), de los cuales setenta y ocho se consideraron relevantes, según los criterios del estudio. El artículo resume los objetos de estudio, los escenarios bajo análisis, los enfoques metodológicos y … Show more

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Trust and Distrust in Public Service Media: A Case Study from the Czech Republic

Urbániková,

Smejkal

2023

MaC

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Although public service media is a trusted island in the media landscape of many countries, trust in public service media is not absolute and universal. This study adopts a qualitative approach to explore what trust and distrust entail for the public, a perspective rarely applied in trust research. Also, it explores the extent to which the sources of trust and distrust are the same and whether the concepts of trust and distrust are identical (only inverse), or linked but separate. It focuses on the Czech Republic, where the level of trust in the news is among the lowest in the world, yet public service media is the most trusted news source (Newman et al., 2022). Based on four focus group discussions with the general public (<em>N</em> = 24), this study analyzes the reasons for the audience’s trust and distrust in Czech public service media. There are three main categories: trust in the message (i.e., people trust public service media if, in their view, it provides objective, truthful, reliable, relevant, and fast information without sensationalism and anti-system views); trust in the source (i.e., people trust public service media if they perceive the public service media journalists as professional); and trust in the public service media organizations (i.e., people trust public service media if they perceive the regulatory framework as effective in ensuring independence from politics and oversight boards as a guarantee for quality). As the reasons leading to trust were not identical (only inverse) to the reasons leading to distrust, our findings suggest that trust and distrust in public service media are not two sides of the same coin.

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Trust and Distrust in Public Service Media: A Case Study from the Czech Republic

Urbániková,

Smejkal

2023

MaC

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Innovation, digitization, and disinformation management in European regional television stations in the Circom network

Rodríguez-Martelo

Araújo

González

2023

EPI

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The International Cooperative for Research and Action in the Field of Communication (Circom) is an umbrella organization of regional broadcasters in Europe, currently composed of a total of 43 broadcasters from 29 countries. These public service media play a decisive role in information reality owing to their proximity, the cultural development of their communities, and the emotional bond they have with their audiences. This research analyzes the relationship between European regional media, innovation, and digitization processes and the fight against disinformation in the current media context through interviews with Circom network managers. In turn, the resulting sample has been compared with the models of Hallin and Mancini (2004), demonstrating that this classification is not significant in terms of innovation and digitization approaches but is decisive in the analysis of disinformation and the strategies used by the media in each country. Innovation, digitization processes, and business structure have conceptualization problems in solving the pressure that today’s convergent environment exerts on linear television. After analyzing the results, it becomes clear that there is a pressing need to renew and redefine professional profiles, adapt content to different formats, and conquer young audiences, although there is no agreement on the best way to face these challenges.

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Un nuevo escenario cibercomunicativo: la cobertura de deportes electrónicos en las televisiones públicas de Europa

Fieiras-Ceide

López

González

2022

RLCS

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Introducción: La investigación examina la cobertura de deportes electrónicos por parte de las radiotelevisiones públicas europeas, prestando especial atención a sus contenidos principales, formatos producidos, dimensión y estructura de los equipos de trabajo, rutinas y perfiles profesionales, canales y estrategias de distribución, así como a las previsiones y retos de futuro que se esperan en el sector. Metodología: Se realiza un seguimiento online de la actividad de los medios de servicio público (PSM en inglés) con respecto a los ciberdeportes y se contacta con 16 de estas corporaciones europeas para determinar una muestra intencional de estudios de caso. A partir de sus aportaciones se deciden efectuar entrevistas en profundidad semiestructuradas con método Delphi a los responsables de los proyectos RTP Arena, Yle eSports y SVT eSports; así como un análisis descriptivo con lectura horizontal y vertical de sus plataformas, contenidos más representativos y redes sociales. Resultados. Se identifican dos bloques dentro del PSM: un grupo de corporaciones que incluyen a los deportes electrónicos en su agenda mediática, limitando su actividad a la cobertura informativa; y otro en el que introducen a los e-sports en su programación y generan plataformas adhoc de contacto con nuevas audiencias, más jóvenes. Globalmente se detecta una migración progresiva de las televisiones públicas hacia plataformas de terceros y medios sociales, con prestaciones en términos tecnológicos, de interactividad e interconectividad. Discusión y conclusiones. El interés creciente de las radiotelevisiones públicas en los e-sports choca con la dificultad de contratar nuevos profesionales para potenciar estos servicios, y con la incerteza de determinar quién asumirá estas nuevas funciones. La calidad técnica y narrativa de los contenidos se mantiene en una escala ascendente, y las comunidades de usuarios generadas en torno a ellos se enriquecen constantemente en términos cualitativos y cuantitativos.

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¿Qué Hemos Aprendido sobre la Radiodifusión de Servicio Público en el Mundo? Una Revisión Sistemática de la Literatura y Sugerencias para Investigaciones Futuras

Cited by 3 publications

References 34 publications

Trust and Distrust in Public Service Media: A Case Study from the Czech Republic

Trust and Distrust in Public Service Media: A Case Study from the Czech Republic

Innovation, digitization, and disinformation management in European regional television stations in the Circom network

Un nuevo escenario cibercomunicativo: la cobertura de deportes electrónicos en las televisiones públicas de Europa

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