Psychotische Störungen der Sprache: Dysphrasie

Luchsinger, Richard; Arnold, G

doi:10.1007/978-3-7091-7130-1_22

Cited by 5 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 48 publications

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“…1980). Luchsinger and Arnold [1970] emphasize that patients with cerebral contusions exhibit similar speech symptoms. These authors stress the reduced motility of the tongue tip and a general impairment in language func tioning.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Dysphonia after Traumatic Midbrain Damage: a Follow-Up Study

Vogel¹,

Cramon²

1982

Folia Phoniatr Logop

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Dysphonia after Traumatic Midbrain Damage: a Follow-Up Study

Vogel¹,

Cramon²

1982

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“…Luchsinger and Arnold [21] considered vowel speech to be the most severe type of speech acquisition disorder. Five months after surgery the vowel speech had disappeared.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Impact of a Partial Glossectomy on Articulation and Speech Intelligibility

Lierde

Vermeersch²,

Borsel

et al. 2002

Otorhinolaryngol Nova

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Objectives: The purpose was to determine the changes in intelligibility and articulation after partial glossectomy in a child with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome. Methods: For the assessment of articulation, a speech sample was gathered by means of a picture naming test. The analyses included a description of the child’s sound production regardless of their relation to the adult target, as well as analyses comparing the patient’s pronunciations with the adult form. For the assessment of intelligibility the sample was independently rated by 2 experienced speech pathologists using a nominal scale with four categories. Results and Conclusions: Partial glossectomy resulted in a dramatic improvement of speech. Before surgery the speech was definitely not age-appropriate. The child was capable of producing only 23% of the Dutch consonants. This is far less than expected at that age. After surgery, consonant inventory was almost complete and as such was even more than age-appropriate. The partial glossectomy had obviously a positive impact on both place of articulation and manner of articulation. The analyses revealed a tendency towards vowel speech before surgery along with glottal realizations. After surgery the vowel speech and the compensatory articulation patterns had disappeared. Several factors that contributed to the improvement are discussed.

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“…Zum Teil wurden sie und werden noch heute als Synonyma gebraucht (Luch singer und Arnold, 1970). Diese engen Beziehungen zwischen den Begriffen "Zunge" in übertragenem Sinne und "Sprache" sind wohl darauf zurückzu führen, dass das Organ Zunge bei der Artikulation eine Vielzahl differenzierter Bewegungen vollführt, die auch deutlich sichtbar sind.…”

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“…Dass das nicht so ist, hat man immer wieder mit Erstaunen festgestellt. Trotz grösserer Zungendefekte als Folge von Verletzungen oder Operationen konnten die Betroffenen nach einer gewissen Adaptationszeit in vielen Fällen durchaus verständlich artikulieren (Luchsinger und Arnold, 1970). Ebenso werden bei angeborener Mikroglossie oder sogar Aglossie andere Organ strukturen kompensatorisch zur Artikulation herangezogen (Kurka und Mein hold, 1965;Weinberg et al, 1969;Weinberg und Paras, 1970).…”

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