2018
DOI: 10.1590/0366-69132018643712420
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Produção de geopolímeros à base de metacaulim e cerâmica vermelha

Abstract: INTRODUÇÃONas últimas décadas houve um crescente aumento tecnológico relacionado com pesquisas sobre novos materiais. Esses novos materiais devem ser produzidos com melhorias em suas aplicações e, se possível, com uma preocupação em relação ao impacto ambiental causado por eles. A indústria da construção civil está dentre os setores que mais degradam o meio ambiente durante a produção dos materiais necessários para implantação [1,2]. O cimento Portland (CP) é um dos materiais mais utilizados na indústria da co… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Geopolymer presents characteristic bands at 455 and 559 cm −1 , referring to the stretching of the Fe‐O bonds, [ 18 ] which are proved by X‐ray fluorescence as being from the metakaolin monomer. The band at 657 cm −1 from the vibration of the aluminosilicate group (Al‐O‐Si) [ 19 ] was observed. The vibrations of the AlO 4 group were placed at 732 and 876 cm −1 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Geopolymer presents characteristic bands at 455 and 559 cm −1 , referring to the stretching of the Fe‐O bonds, [ 18 ] which are proved by X‐ray fluorescence as being from the metakaolin monomer. The band at 657 cm −1 from the vibration of the aluminosilicate group (Al‐O‐Si) [ 19 ] was observed. The vibrations of the AlO 4 group were placed at 732 and 876 cm −1 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In turn, the bands related to hydroxyls were detected at 1.650 and 3.432 cm −1 . [ 19 ] The composites show all the geopolymers characteristic bands as well as the presence of C‐O bonds at 1.407 cm −1 , which are attributed to the reaction between NaOH and atmospheric CO 2 . [ 22 ]…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The burning temperature's variation has changed little the coloring of the test pieces, however, the residue addition caused a brownish color from addition of 10% to the mass, becoming darker when it increased percentage of residue. This is because the coloring of these materials originates from the burning process and from the tenor of melting compounds (hematite) in the raw materials [28]. We show in Figure 5 the test pieces burned at 950°C, for example.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Geopolymers are alkaline activating materials composed of aluminosilicates and have low emissions of CO 2 in its production, besides of great compressive strength, resistance to acids and high temperatures [9]. The reaction is usually given by a precursor (aluminosilicate such as metakaolin), activating reagents (sodium hydroxide and sodium silicate) and water.…”
Section: Geopolymersmentioning
confidence: 99%