Photoelectrocatalytic
nanomaterials are promising for direct alcohol
fuel cells, but the construction of high-efficiency catalysts remains
difficult. We herein successfully synthesized three-dimensional (3D)
PdM nanosheet assemblies (PdM NSAs, M = Au, Ag, and Cu) through a
seed-mediated growth method, which displayed a typical 3D nanoflower
morphology assembled from many two-dimensional ultrathin nanosheets.
Due to the open 3D structure and the synergistic and electronic effects
between Pd and Ag, the optimized PdAg NSAs showed the highest mass
activity (9378 mA mg–1) for the ethylene glycol
oxidation reaction. More interestingly, when irradiated with visible
light, the mass activity increased to 14 590 mA mg–1, 12.1 times higher than that of the commercial Pd/C (1205 mA mg–1). In addition, the as-obtained catalysts also showed
better long-term durability than that of the commercial Pd/C under
the condition of with or without visible-light illumination. This
work highlights the utilization of light energy in designing excellent
photoelectrocatalysts to promote the photoelectrocatalytic performance
of anode catalysts for fuel cells.