Problems of Legal Regulation of Robotics and Artificial Intelligence from the Psychological Perspective

Abstract

The article analyzes the main problems and contradictions in the formation of legal regimes for the regulation of robotics, artificial intelligence and other innovative technologies of our time. The work content shows the unpreparedness of modern legal science and practice to conceptual and legal design, legal and technical development of the regulatory legal acts aimed at the legislative fixation and regulation of the processes of using artificial intelligence and robots in public relations, as well as definition of responsibility and appropriate protection modes of legitimate interests, rights, freedoms in the system of personality-society-state. The subject of this study is the resolution of these problems and contradictions, as well as the identification of directions for the formation of a legal framework for the regulation of modern innovative technologies and digital processes unfolding in the modern society. The authors distinguish and analyze two consecutive stages: 1) development and introduction of necessary changes in the existing branches of Russian law; 2) conceptual-legal and doctrinal-legal formulation of key development priorities, as well as creation of a new integrated branch of law-robotics law, which has an independent subject and method of legal regulation.

The Organization Model of Project Activities of Students with Technical Directions Background in Higher Educational Institutions

“…The necessity for highly qualified specialists will only increase as since the national projects, which are initiated by the President of the Russian Federation are implemented. This is especially true for the technical areas of training, which graduates will have to create and work with real technical objects [5], [6], [7], [8]. The set of competencies here should be wide enough and should consistent with the tasks of modern economic development.…”

From robotics technology to environmental crimes involving robots

“…The team of Russian researchers also considers the problems of legal regulation of robotics and artificial intelligence in society from a psychological point of view. The authors emphasize the lack of readiness of modern legal science and practice for conceptual and legal design, normative and technical development of normative legal acts aimed at legislative consolidation and regulation of the processes of using artificial intelligence and robots in public relations, as well as the definition of responsibility and appropriate consumer protection regimes [12].…”

“…The authors identify and analyze two consecutive stages: 1) development and introduction of necessary changes to existing branches of Russian law; 2) conceptual-legal and doctrinal-legal formulation of key development priorities, as well as the creation of a new integrated branch of law-robotic law, which has an independent subject and method of legal regulation [12].…”

“…The first stage involves the development and introduction of necessary changes to existing branches of Russian law. At the same time, the main efforts of the scientific community, experts and legislators should be focused on creating legal regimes for regulating unmanned aerial vehicles or unmanned aerial vehicles that are widely used in various spheres of life [12].…”

Application of Modern Information Systems in the Framework of the Educational Course “Self-Determination and Professional Orientation of the Student’s Personality”

“…This information environment allows conducting the entire training cycle from lecture material to the final exam. The teacher can deliver lectures in the form of presentations, supplementing them with video materials, regulatory documents, and all the necessary teaching aids, as well as to conduct questionnaires, testing, essays, and research projects as part of practical classes [16]. Additionally, the teacher can regulate the time frame.…”