2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2011.06.021
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Prevention of experimental diabetes by Uncaria tomentosa extract: Th2 polarization, regulatory T cell preservation or both?

Abstract: The extract was effective to prevent the progression of immune-mediated diabetes by distinct pathways.

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Cited by 22 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…Among eighteen triterpenoid compounds isolated from ethanol extract of U. laevigata stem barks, ursolic acid (124) and 3β-hydroxy-30-methoxy-6-oxo-urs-12,19(20)-dien-28-oic acid (1 4 5) inhibited the activities of α-glucosidase with the IC 50 value of 16 72.2 and 49 73.7 μM, respectively . In addition, Domingues et al (2011) reported that hydroethanol extract of U. tomentosa stem bark reduce the glycemic level and delay the diabetes incidence in a dose-dependent manner in immunemediated diabetes induced by multiple low-doses of streptozotocin (MLDS). The extract at the concentration of 400 mg/kg exhibited high inhibition of diabetes incidence by 15%.…”
Section: Antidiabetic Activitiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among eighteen triterpenoid compounds isolated from ethanol extract of U. laevigata stem barks, ursolic acid (124) and 3β-hydroxy-30-methoxy-6-oxo-urs-12,19(20)-dien-28-oic acid (1 4 5) inhibited the activities of α-glucosidase with the IC 50 value of 16 72.2 and 49 73.7 μM, respectively . In addition, Domingues et al (2011) reported that hydroethanol extract of U. tomentosa stem bark reduce the glycemic level and delay the diabetes incidence in a dose-dependent manner in immunemediated diabetes induced by multiple low-doses of streptozotocin (MLDS). The extract at the concentration of 400 mg/kg exhibited high inhibition of diabetes incidence by 15%.…”
Section: Antidiabetic Activitiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on the phenotypic analysis the groups treated with higher doses (100-400 mg/kg) showed CD4(+) and CD8(+) T-cell values similar to those observed in healthy animals. The proportion of CD4(+)CD25(+)Foxp3(+) regulatory T-cells were also increased by these same higher doses (26).…”
Section: Uncaria Tomentosamentioning
confidence: 82%
“…Studies show that C. guianensis (andiroba) oil has anti-inflammatory [35, 95], antiparasitic [96], antispasmodic [97], repellent, antiallergic, antirheumatic and healing properties [98]. Pharmacological tests performed in vitro and in vivo with U. tomentosa (jupindá) showed antioxidant [99], anticancer [100], anti-inflammatory [101], antimicrobial [102], antiherpetic [103] and antidiabetic [104] activities. In turn, Pentaclethra macroloba, Virola surinamensis , Dalbergia monetaria , Otacanthus azureus , Virola surinamensis , Hura crepitans, and Euterpe oleracea are little known pharmacologically.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%