Prevalência e perfil sociodemográfico de diabetes e hipertensão em indivíduos do sistema de informação da atenção básica

Pozzobon, Adriane; Hoerlle, Jairo Luís; Carreno, Ioná

doi:10.5020/18061230.2014.295

Cited by 4 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 22 publications

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“…[25] Financial status is also an important factor that can interfere with the treatment follow-up, since there are several families with only one person as source of income, and the salary is used to provide food for all, which makes adherence to treatment difficult, because it is costly, especially in relation to the diet that is composed of specific foods with special prices in relation to those that make up the basic monthly food basket. [26] The prevalence of housewives and retirees/pensioners, also found in a study conducted in the countryside of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, [27] corroborates the economic difficulties for adherence to treatment. However it shows that these people have more free time and, thus, more chances of participating in educational groups about diabetes and of being followed up more frequently.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 88%

Characterization of People with Diabetes Mellitus Assisted in an Outpatient Follow-up Clinic

Oliveira¹,

Lima²,

Ferreira³

et al. 2017

int arch med

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Objective: To characterize the profile of people with diabetes, according to sociodemographic, clinical and laboratory variables. Method:Cross-sectional study with a quantitative approach, conducted with 110 people with diabetes mellitus treated at an outpatient follow-up clinic of a teaching hospital in João Pessoa -PB, Brazil, from February to June/2015. A form contemplating sociodemographic, clinical and laboratory variables was used for data collection. As for the analysis, descriptive statistics was used, measuring categorical variables, mean and standard deviation for numeric variables. Results:The study revealed that the socio-demographic, clinical and laboratory characteristics increase the risk of morbidity and mortality for the people studied, as well as being impediments to the realization of self-care. Conclusion:The importance of achieving education for self-care was evident. Many of the identified factors can be modified when the person with diabetes has knowledge about their health-disease process, promoting positive attitudes in their care.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 88%

Characterization of People with Diabetes Mellitus Assisted in an Outpatient Follow-up Clinic

Oliveira¹,

Lima²,

Ferreira³

et al. 2017

int arch med

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“…The educational level of the participants of the sample was another important and noteworthy factor, since most of them are illiterate or did not complete the first year of primary education (44%), which can be considered as a low educational level. A low educational level is an indicator that can influence the individual self-care and the adherence to treatment and an important element to be considered in the elaboration of care strategies for patients with these diseases (Pozzobon, Hoerlle, & Carreno, 2014).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The test also revealed a significant result on educational levels, with significant differences in the psychological domain for literate elderly individuals (p = 0.04 £). Educational level is an indicator that has a relation with self-esteem and can specially influence self-care and the adherence to the treatment of diseases (Pozzobon et al, 2014).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Elderly individuals in primary health care: Quality of life and associated characteristics

Santos

Eulálio

Júnior

et al. 2019

Estud. psicol. (Campinas)

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The aim of the study is to assess the quality of life of elderly individuals with hypertension and diabetes Mellitus. A total of 371 elderly individuals with hypertension and/or diabetes who are being treated in the public primary health care network, with a mean age of 71 years, M = 71, 34 (SD = 6.848) participated in this study. It is a quantitative-qualitative study, carried out in two stages. In the first, the quantitative data were collected using the following instruments: WHOQOL-bref, Mini Mental State Exam, and a sociodemographic questionnaire, in order to screen the second stage participants (13 elderly individuals), who corresponded to the qualitative strategy, using the focal group technique. The results showed that the elderly individuals without hypertension/diabetes had higher quality of life mean values. Those affected by both diseases presented the worst ‘physical’ domain mean values. Qualitative data indicate the ‘social’ and the ‘psychological’ domains as the most important ones, also revealing the centrality of the disease in their reports.

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“…Essa doença geralmente apresenta progressão inicialmente silenciosa, mas pode resultar em condições clínicas graves, como cetoacidose e estado hiperglicêmico hiperosmolar, o que pode levar o indivíduo à morte. Devido a sua alta prevalência populacional e complicações decorrentes do seu agravo, a síndrome metabólica é considerada um importante problema de saúde pública [4][5] .…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

“…Segundo o sétimo atlas publicado pela International Diabetes Federation (IDF), existiam cerca de 14,3 e 415 milhões de pessoas diagnosticadas com essa doença no Brasil e no mundo, respectivamente, no ano de 2015 4 . Estudos demonstram que o número de casos está em constante crescimento e estima-se que em 25 anos haja um aumento de aproximadamente 63% no número de pacientes diagnosticados 4 .…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Characterization of patients using insulin in a pharmacotherapeutic service and identification of hospital readmissions

Malta¹,

Costa²,

Machado³

et al. 2020

Rev Bras Farm Hosp Serv Saude

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Objective: To characterize patients with insulin-dependent Diabetes Mellitus (DM) accompanied by a PF service in a teaching hospital, as well as to identify the occurrence of hospital readmissions and associated factors. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study carried out in a general teaching hospital, being included patients above 18 years old, of both genders, with type 1 or 2 DM diagnosis were admitted from April 2015 to April 2016, accompanied by the Pharmaceutical Follow-up Service of the hospital, who used insulin during hospitalization and received indication for using this drug in the hospital discharge prescription. Data were collected through consultation in electronic medical records and telephone contact after the hospital discharge. Data were recorded in a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet, with the patients subdivided into groups with and without readmission, followed by univariate analysis of associated factors by means of proportion comparison and logistic model with penalized likelihood. Results: Patients who were re-admitted had higher blood sugar values, fewer pharmaceutical interventions regarding insulin use, and longer average hospitalization time. The analysis of the association between variables and readmission did not present statistical significance. Conclusions: The study points out to weaknesses related to the offer of care to the patients under study, such as weaknesses in the coverage for offering actions related to health education in the periods before and after hospital discharge, difficulty in accessing the specialist physician and non-achievement of blood sugar measurement by some patients. There was no association between any of the analyzed variables and hospital readmission.

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Prevalência e perfil sociodemográfico de diabetes e hipertensão em indivíduos do sistema de informação da atenção básica

Cited by 4 publications

References 22 publications

Characterization of People with Diabetes Mellitus Assisted in an Outpatient Follow-up Clinic

Characterization of People with Diabetes Mellitus Assisted in an Outpatient Follow-up Clinic

Elderly individuals in primary health care: Quality of life and associated characteristics

Characterization of patients using insulin in a pharmacotherapeutic service and identification of hospital readmissions

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