Prevalence of Salmonella Strains in Cattle Breeding in the  District of Abidjan (Côte d'Ivoire)

Julien, Yao Kouamé René Coulibaly Kalpy; Bertin, Cissé Souleymane Tiécoura Kouakou; Roméo, Goualié Glossi Bernadette Gueu Kpon; Joseph, Yapi Houphouët Felix et Djaman Alico

doi:10.20546/ijcmas.2017.603.134

Cited by 5 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 6 publications

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“…was isolated from market poultry faeces and from farm sheep. This prevalence is low compared to 20% of René et al [16] in Abidjan and 3.6% found by Barilli et al [17] in Northern Italy. However, in the studies mentioned, only pigs and cattle were considered respectively.…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 59%

Resistance and virulence determinants of faecal Salmonella spp. isolated from slaughter animals in Benin

et al. 2019

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Objective Salmonella spp. are one of the leading foodborne pathogens worldwide naturally found in the intestines of many animals. People that are in direct contact with the infected animals or their cages may become ill. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence, antibiogram and virulence genes associated with Salmonella serovars from fecal samples of animals intended for consumption in Southern Benin. Results Out of a total of 406 samples, 2.46% were positive. The isolates identified were multidrug-resistant Salmonella spp. to penicillins, first generation cephalosporins and some aminoglycosides. All Salmonella isolates produced inv A gene of 284 bp, fim A of 85 bp and stn of 260 bp. The spvC gene (571 bp) was present in 10% of the isolates whereas the spvR gene (310 bp) was found in 20% of the isolates. The control strain possessed all the tested genes. The invA gene implies that strains are able to invade epithelial cells. The fimA and stn genes present in all isolates show that they are capable of causing gastrointestinal illness in humans. The presence of spvC and spvR genes suggests the possibility of these strains to produce toxins. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (10.1186/s13104-019-4341-x) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.

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Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 59%

Resistance and virulence determinants of faecal Salmonella spp. isolated from slaughter animals in Benin

et al. 2019

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“…, Hadimli et al (2017),Rene et al (2017),Rizzi (2017) reporting the presence of this serovar within their FC isolates, to the best of our knowledge, this is the first study indicating the presence of S. Enteritidis in slaughter cattle MLNs. Unusually, the other serovar isolated from FC samples was S. Albany, and our detailed literature search about this serovar revealed its rare reporting in cattle-related studies as: in bovine meat in Malaysia byFauzi et al (2016) and, as a jejunum isolate in USA byGoodman et al (2017).…”

mentioning

confidence: 66%

“…An additional output in our study is rPCR's performance in reliable utilization with ISO in the rapid and reliable confirmation of Salmonella-suspect isolates from cattle, and particularly from FC samples, demonstrated by an overall substantial, and a perfect agreement between two methods, respectively ( (Rene et al, 2017;Souto et al, 2017).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 97%

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Nontyphoid Salmonella carriage, serovar profile and antimicrobial resistance phenotypes in slaughter cattle

Çetin

Şerbetcioğlu

Temelli

et al. 2018

Journal of Food Safety

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Current nontyphoid Salmonella (NTS) carriage in 200 apparently healthy slaughter cattle by ISO 6579 standard bacteriology (ISO) was 1% (2/200) in carcass and fecal content, and 2% (4/200) in mesenterial lymph nodes. There was no isolation from liver, kidney, spleen, and gallbladder, with an overall prevalence of 4% (8/200). Real‐time PCR was in substantial agreement to ISO in confirming Salmonella‐suspect isolates (Relative Trueness: 93.33%). Predominant serovar was S. Enteritidis (50%) followed by S. Typhimurium (37.5%), and S. Albany (12.5%). Five and three of eight NTS isolates were susceptible (62.5%) and resistant (37.5%) to 18 antimicrobials, respectively. Only three S. Enteritidis isolates (37.5%) showed multidrug resistance to 2–3 of 7 antimicrobials (amikacin, cefotaxime, cefoxitin, gentamicin, norfloxacin, pefloxacin, and tobramycin). S. Enteritidis predominance over S. Typhimurium, first detection of S. Albany in cattle in Turkey, and sole resistance in mesenterial lymph node S. Enteritidis isolates highlights study findings. Practical applications Contaminated carcass and related material, for example, fecal content and mesenterial lymph nodes of apparently healthy slaughter cattle carrying nontyphoid Salmonella serovars still pose significant health risk to public in Turkey, where bovine meat covers the highest annual red meat consumption quota with high demand to edible offal. In this study, current predominance of S. Enteritidis, particularly in mesenterial lymph nodes, and the MDR pattern identified; the presence of S. Typhimurium as the second dominant and pansusceptible serovar; detection of S. Albany for the first time in cattle fecal content are new epidemiological findings. This data could be used in revising both bovine meat and offal's actual NTS status, and the control and prevention programs in our country and in the neighboring countries of interest.

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An Extremely Rare Serovar of Salmonella Enterica (Yopougon) Discovered in a Western Whip Snake (Hierophis Viridiflavus) From Montecristo Island, Italy: Case Report and Review

Bene,

Russini,

Corradini

et al. 2023

Preprint

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Reptiles, including snakes, can be asymptomatically infected with multiple pathogen microorganisms, including Salmonella spp., which is considered an important concern for public and animal health. Small and uninhabited isles are quite ecologically different from mainland and represent interesting fields of study, in order to discover unexpected biological and microbiological aspects of their wild inhabitants. This work reports the presence of a very rare Salmonella enterica serotype, Yopougon, isolated in a carcass of a native wild snake (Hierophis viridiflavus) from an Italian uninhabited island of Mediterranean Sea, Montecristo. To our knowledge, S. enterica serotype Yopougon was previously isolated only once thirty-four years earlier in Ivory Coast, from a human fecal sample. Here, we present the genomic characterization of the new isolate, the phylogenetic comparison with the previously isolated S. enterica serotype Yopougon strain of human origin and with other sequences available in public databases. In addition, an extensive review of available data in the literature and from our case history is provided. Our finding represents an example of the ability of some pathogens to travel for very long distances within their hosts and then to infect others, even from different taxa.

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Prevalence of Salmonella Strains in Cattle Breeding in the District of Abidjan (Côte d'Ivoire)

Cited by 5 publications

References 6 publications

Resistance and virulence determinants of faecal Salmonella spp. isolated from slaughter animals in Benin

Resistance and virulence determinants of faecal Salmonella spp. isolated from slaughter animals in Benin

Nontyphoid Salmonella carriage, serovar profile and antimicrobial resistance phenotypes in slaughter cattle

An Extremely Rare Serovar of Salmonella Enterica (Yopougon) Discovered in a Western Whip Snake (Hierophis Viridiflavus) From Montecristo Island, Italy: Case Report and Review

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