Prevalence ofStaphylococcus aureusand Methicillin ResistantStaphylococcus aureus(MRSA) in Clinical Setting and Dairy Farm Environment of Jammu

Meta-analysis of Prevalence of Subclinical and Clinical Mastitis, Major Mastitis Pathogens in Dairy Cattle in India

“…Chandrasekaran et al, 2015 Tamil Nadu South 3 57. Ganai et al, 2015 Jammu and Kashmir North 2 58. Gupta et al, 2015 Rajasthan West 2, 3 59.…”

Prevalence and potential risk factors associated with methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection in Dairy farms

“…Also, MRSA prevalence rate among different types of environmental samples, bedding harbored 38.9% positive MRSA. Lower results were reported by [41] who isolated MRSA at rate 19%. Nearly similar to our findings of Staphylococcus aureus rates in teat swab samples (42.7%), [39] was isolated Staphylococcus aureus from teat swabs at the rate of (44%).…”

“…These findings were markedly higher than records of [40] Who reported lower prevalence level (25%) of MRSA. On the contrary, higher value of 46.7% was recorded by [41]. Among environmental samples, BTM was the main source of MRSA at the rate of 44%.…”

“…The incidence of Staphylococcus aureus and MRSA in relation to the CMT was investigated, where within the total screened quarters, MRSA found more prevalent in mastitic milk at a rate of 41.4% followed by sub-clinically infected quarters 31.6%, then healthy quarters at a rate of 17.6%. Meanwhile, MRSA distribution among total positive Staphylococcus aureus from screened quarters, was highly prevalent from mastitic Mans Vet Med J 21:2 (2020) [39][40][41][42][43][44][45][46][47] quarters at the rate of 59.8% followed by sub-clinically mastitic quarters at the rate of 46.2% with the lowest prevalence rate from healthy quarters at rate of (21.2%). Our findings go in line with [12,18] who indicated that pathogen was mostly associated with clinical mastitis.…”

“…Interestingly, cross breeds are more susceptible to be infected by Staphylococcus aureus mastitis than local breeds, due to physiological and anatomical character difference of mammary gland and quantity of milk produced by cow. Besides, high milk production is related to Mans Vet Med J 21:2 (2020) [39][40][41][42][43][44][45][46][47] genetic selection, lead to increased genetic sensitivity to mastitis [12]. Therefore, Knowledge of MRSA is necessary to make decisions regarding antibiotic treatment and prerequisite for establishing control strategies in the area.…”