We report here the synthesis of (TiO 2 ) x (Al 2 O 3 ) 1-x nanopowders with molar ratios that span the TiO 2 -Al 2 O 3 composition range. The nanopowders were synthesized using liquid-feed flame spray pyrolysis (LF-FSP) of mixtures of N(CH 2 CH 2 O) 3 TiOiPr (titanatrane isopropoxide) and N(CH 2 CH 2 O) 3 Al (alumatrane) dissolved in the appropriate molar ratios in alcohols used as solvent and fuel. Ethanol, methanol, and butanol were used in an attempt to regulate the flame temperatures, particle sizes, and size distributions, as well as to influence the phase(s) produced in selected mixed-phase materials produced at x ) 0.5. The as-produced powders were characterized in terms of phase, size, specific surface area, composition, and morphology by BET, XRD, SEM, TEM, and TGA-DTA. At compositions close to Al 2 O 3 , the δ phase is the primary phase observed. As the compositions approach x ) 0.5, a combination of rutile, R-Al 2 O 3 , and Al 2 TiO 5 is observed. Pure titania powders consist of 90:10 mixtures of anatase and rutile; however, doping with x ) 0.05 of alumina results in 40:60 anatase/rutile mixtures and nearly pure rutile phase at x ) 0.15. The source of this latter phase transformation can be explained in terms of Al 3+ substituting for Ti 4+ ions in the anatase lattice forcing the phase transformation as found in highly defective TiO 2 . No effect of flame temperature as a function of fuel was observed.