2017
DOI: 10.7440/colombiaint91.2017.01
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Prácticas iliberales y antidemocráticas a nivel subnacional: enfoques comparados

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Cited by 12 publications
(12 citation statements)
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References 17 publications
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“…Behrend [13] qualifies the concept of Subnational Authoritarianism by pointing out that political, economic, and media domination by a group of families in a given region does not imply authoritarian behavior, attributing it to what he calls closed games. Later, this same author would refer to "illiberal structures and practices" through which democracy is obstructed in certain territories, although in the case of media outlets, it is recognized that these organizations generate fake news and even create a threatening environment [14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Behrend [13] qualifies the concept of Subnational Authoritarianism by pointing out that political, economic, and media domination by a group of families in a given region does not imply authoritarian behavior, attributing it to what he calls closed games. Later, this same author would refer to "illiberal structures and practices" through which democracy is obstructed in certain territories, although in the case of media outlets, it is recognized that these organizations generate fake news and even create a threatening environment [14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These same authors state that these illiberal practices and structures constitute a series of local collective agreements that can be traced over time, are territorially long-lasting, and concentrate an amount of accumulated power that leads a large group of actors not to comply with the rules of the democratic game. They also do not operate in an isolated manner, which guarantees greater capacity to resist or adapt (Behrend & Whitehead, 2017).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to Behrend and Whitehead (2017), "The concept illiberal subnational structures and practices allows us to understand how some provincial political systems can remain below the democratic standards prevailing in the rest of the country and challenge national democracy without becoming authoritarian regimes themselves" (p. 23). The authors point out that these practices and structures restrict the full implementation of existing political rights and freedoms in the country and are characterized by being durable over time.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In fact, some of the elements that can be identified as illegal structures and practices belong to the emergence of informal arrangements, de facto situations, or cultural practices that reduce the possibility of the full exercise of citizenship. For an in-depth discussion, see Behrend and Whitehead (2017).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%