Potensi dan Performa Reproduksi Indukan Sapi Bali dalam Mendukung Usaha Pembiakan di Stasiun Lapang Sekolah Peternakan Rakyat

Abstract

Reproductive performance of female cattle is one of the important factors that need to be known in supporting the efficiency of beef cattle breeding programs so that the dam can produce calves every year. This study aimed to evaluate the potential and reproductive performance of female Bali cattle to preparing a baseline for cattle breeding production in SL-SPR Maju Bersama, Sungai Lilin District. Three hundred and thirty female Bali cattle owned by 247 farmers were measured and recorded based on their production and reproduction performance. Data were collected by interview and observation. Data were analyzed using statistical and descriptive methods. Reproductive performance obtained is the age first calving 1098±120 days; calving interval 457,25±8,75 days; days open 109,25±8,57 days and service per conception 5,46±0,42. The average female cattle have a BCS value of 3 (43%). The result showed that the breeding of Bali cattle at SL-SPR had sufficient potential, but it was necessary to improve performance. The basic data obtained can be used to start a breeding business to increase populations and improve the genetic quality of Bali cattle.

Analysis of Bali cattle business income on different scales in Tiworo Tengah District, Indonesia

“…The high level of fertility in Bali cattle in producing calves is one of the potentials that can support efforts to increase population through breeding. The reproductive performance of broodstock is one of the most important factors that need to be known in supporting the efficiency of beef cattle breeding programs (Sari et al, 2020). Even Bali cattle mated with IB with the semen of a Brangus bull give good reproductive efficiency (Manhitu et al, 2020).…”

Pertambahan Alami (Natural Increase) Ternak Sapi Bali Di Kecamatan Waesama Kabupaten Buru Selatan

“…Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ratarata umur kawin pertama di lokasi penelitian adalah 22,27±1,35 bulan (Tabel 3). Hasil penelitian ini berada pada kisaran normal umur pertama kali kawin sapi betina di Indonesia sebagaimana menurut Sari et al (2020), bahwa kisaran umur pertama kawin sapi betina berkisar antara 18-24 bulan sedangkan untuk ternak jantan adalah 30-36 bulan.…”

Analysis of Strategy for Developing Beef Cattle Production on a Smallholder Farming Basis in Musi Banyuasin Regency South Sumatra

“…The number of beef cattle ownership is positively correlated with income, which is highest on a relatively large scale of livestock ownership and the lowest on a relatively small scale of ownership (Dadang et al, 2021). The average ownership in SPR Maju Bersama is 4.42±0.95 per farmer (Sari et al, 2020). Therefore, its raising cannot be a primary source of income.…”

“…School for Smallholder Community is one of the programs of Lembaga Penelitian and Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) IPB University. This was formed to change the mindset of farmers in cultivating and building a collective business to increase their productivity and income (Sari et al, 2020). One of them is located at Sungai Lilin Sub-District, Musi Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra Province.…”