Abstract:This work had as aim the seat posture evaluation program from first-grade students in elementary school, in a public, private and municipal school, in Bauru. For that 71 students were evaluated (pre-test) about knowledges related to seat posture education after all it was given an education program about it, made by exposured class, proof techniques and feedback associated of an effort program supplied by trained professors and finally the revaluation (post-test) of participants knowledge. As a result: 1) on t… Show more
“…25 Educational and therapeutic experiences have shown that the practice of leisure and sport activities in physical education is fundamental to the acquisition of healthy postural habits.Moreover, the right position to study and carry school supplies functions as an adjunct to treatment.Although this study did not investigate the associated factors in the onset of pain, the improper use of backpacks is an improper postural habitwhich can promote postural change, 18 empowering a problem that is already installed, and increasing the chances of occurrence of LBP. [18][19] Accordingly, Basso et al 31 demonstrated a correlation between the inappropriate use of backpacks and postural changes, being this correlation potentiated in children who have mouth breathing predominance.Thus, appropriate monitoring with guidelines and serial evaluations of research on postural changes,are the key role in early diagnosis and treatment of children and adolescents. 13 The study findings highlight the need for efforts to prevent and reduce harmful behaviourwhichmay contribute to the development of postural deviations and changes that may cause or worsen cases of low back pain in adolescents.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…17 Importantly, most bad postural habits are established during growth and sexual maturation phases, respectively, in childhood and adolescence, causing postural changes, particularly lateral and anterior-posterior changes, which can also be related to sitting posture, either whenattending school or to watching TV. 18,19 The early correction of postural additions is essential, because it enables a better prognosis and treatment perspectives. 19 Moreover, serious low back pain is a public health problem, famously because of the different treatments used nowadays, studies on prevalence are an indispensable guide and manager of healthybehaviours in the statement of interventions to improve the general framework and decreased effects on employment and social activities, particularly in the school environment.Due to the fact of being vulnerable to experience wide variation in their growth and development, the adolescent becomes a target to strategies to reduce musculoskeletal disorders at this stage of life providing, thus, improved quality of life in adulthood.The aim of this study is to estimate the prevalence of low back pain among adolescents.…”
Introduction: Low back pain is a symptom with biopsychosocial implications with the potential to reach the whole individual. The school-age coincides with an important period in human development and in which inequalities and compensation resulting from poor posture or structural changes may increase the chance of the emergence of pain. Objective: To estimate the prevalence of low back pain among adolescents. Methods: The sample consisted of 166 adolescents between 11 and 18 years of age (86 girls and 80 boys) enrolled in a private school in a town in the state of Piauí, in the academic year 2012. A structured questionnaire with closed questions on gender and low back pain aspects was used. Results:Almost 80% of the students reported the presence of low back pain in the past year, and nearly half (41.3%) reported pain classified as 3,according tofaces pain scale.About two-thirds of the adolescents (63.1%) said they did not fail to perform their daily activities due to pain.There was no statistically significant association between gender and low back pain (p = 0.117) or pain intensity (p = 0.065), although for the latter a variable marginal p-value was found.
“…25 Educational and therapeutic experiences have shown that the practice of leisure and sport activities in physical education is fundamental to the acquisition of healthy postural habits.Moreover, the right position to study and carry school supplies functions as an adjunct to treatment.Although this study did not investigate the associated factors in the onset of pain, the improper use of backpacks is an improper postural habitwhich can promote postural change, 18 empowering a problem that is already installed, and increasing the chances of occurrence of LBP. [18][19] Accordingly, Basso et al 31 demonstrated a correlation between the inappropriate use of backpacks and postural changes, being this correlation potentiated in children who have mouth breathing predominance.Thus, appropriate monitoring with guidelines and serial evaluations of research on postural changes,are the key role in early diagnosis and treatment of children and adolescents. 13 The study findings highlight the need for efforts to prevent and reduce harmful behaviourwhichmay contribute to the development of postural deviations and changes that may cause or worsen cases of low back pain in adolescents.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…17 Importantly, most bad postural habits are established during growth and sexual maturation phases, respectively, in childhood and adolescence, causing postural changes, particularly lateral and anterior-posterior changes, which can also be related to sitting posture, either whenattending school or to watching TV. 18,19 The early correction of postural additions is essential, because it enables a better prognosis and treatment perspectives. 19 Moreover, serious low back pain is a public health problem, famously because of the different treatments used nowadays, studies on prevalence are an indispensable guide and manager of healthybehaviours in the statement of interventions to improve the general framework and decreased effects on employment and social activities, particularly in the school environment.Due to the fact of being vulnerable to experience wide variation in their growth and development, the adolescent becomes a target to strategies to reduce musculoskeletal disorders at this stage of life providing, thus, improved quality of life in adulthood.The aim of this study is to estimate the prevalence of low back pain among adolescents.…”
Introduction: Low back pain is a symptom with biopsychosocial implications with the potential to reach the whole individual. The school-age coincides with an important period in human development and in which inequalities and compensation resulting from poor posture or structural changes may increase the chance of the emergence of pain. Objective: To estimate the prevalence of low back pain among adolescents. Methods: The sample consisted of 166 adolescents between 11 and 18 years of age (86 girls and 80 boys) enrolled in a private school in a town in the state of Piauí, in the academic year 2012. A structured questionnaire with closed questions on gender and low back pain aspects was used. Results:Almost 80% of the students reported the presence of low back pain in the past year, and nearly half (41.3%) reported pain classified as 3,according tofaces pain scale.About two-thirds of the adolescents (63.1%) said they did not fail to perform their daily activities due to pain.There was no statistically significant association between gender and low back pain (p = 0.117) or pain intensity (p = 0.065), although for the latter a variable marginal p-value was found.
“…Este pode contribuir para o surgimento de desgastes articulares, dos discos intervertebrais e tendões 15 , tendo ainda como resposta alterações circulatórias e metabólicas locais, tornandoas auto-perpetuantes. 18 A atividade do plantio de sementes em saquinhos, estando o adolescente sentado em um toquinho de madeira, promove um trabalho predominantemente estático de tronco, lombar, cervical, ombros e membros inferiores. Concomitantemente suportam a flexão e extensão de cotovelos sem apoio, ao mesmo tempo em que punhos e dedos executam um trabalho principalmente dinâmico.…”
Resumo:O trabalho infantil é um fenômeno mundial de grandes proporções, especialmente em países subdesenvolvidos. Estima-se, em todo o mundo, que 352 milhões de crianças e adolescentes com idade inferior a 18 anos são economicamente ativos, incluindo trabalho remunerado, não-pago, ilegal e informal. Assim, o objetivo é descrever a prevalência de desordens no sistema músculo-esquelético em um grupo de adolescentes inseridos no Programa de Formação Profissionalizante na "Casa do Pequeno Jardineiro", na cidade de Juiz de Fora, MG. O método constou de observação, análise e descrição das posturas adotadas durante o processo de trabalho, aplicação de um questionário de identificação das condições de vida e trabalho e a realização do teste de flexão em pé (TFP). A amostra total foi dividida em três grupos, avaliando a ocorrência de dor e/ou desconforto nos ombros, nos cotovelos, nos quadris ou coxas e nos pés, retração dos grupos musculares tríceps sural e isquiotibiais, presença de dor e/ou desconforto nos quadris ou coxas associado à retração dos grupos musculares tríceps sural e isquiotibiais. Em conclusão, os adolescentes submetidos a uma carga de trabalho elevada apresentaram maior freqüência de desordens no sistema múscu-lo-esquelético.
Palavras
“…Low back pain is a multifactorial disorder, with a diagnosis that is not always specific and is one of the most common musculoskeletal discomforts in adolescents and adults 1 . It reached 9.4% of the world population in 2010 2 , and for young population, studies presented variability in the estimated prevalence from 14% to 24% between 1991 and 2009 3 .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The most frequent causes of low back pain in adolescents are usually related to the growing burden of inadequate support of school backpacks and prolonged sitting for long periods of time 1 . In addition, studies indicate that female and adolescents with inadequate lifestyle habits such as physical inactivity, sedentary behavior and overweight are the subgroups vulnerable to frequent low back complaints among adolescents 5,6 .…”
Introduction: Low back pain is a multifactorial disorder and is one of the most common musculoskeletal discomfort in adolescents and adults.Objective: To determine the prevalence and factors associated with low levels of lumbar force in adolescents.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.