2017
DOI: 10.12938/bmfh.16-029
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Polysaccharide from black currant (<i>Ribes nigrum</i> L.) stimulates dendritic cells through TLR4 signaling

Abstract: Black currant (Ribes nigrum) has various beneficial properties for human health. In particular, polysaccharide from black currant was found to be an immunostimulating food ingredient and was reported to have antitumor activity in a mouse model. We named it cassis polysaccharide (CAPS). In a previous study, CAPS administration caused tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interleukin-1β (IL-1β) production in vitro and in vivo, but the immunological mechanism of CAPS was not demonstrated. In this study, we revealed… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…These results indicate that CAPS induces Th-1 type cytokines such as IL-12 and IFN-γ and that they might suppress IgE hyperproduction. In a previous study, we confirmed that CAPS administration stimulates Th-1 type cytokines in DCs through Myd-88 depending on TLR4 signaling [ 19 ]. TLR4 signaling induces Th-1 type cytokines such as IFN-γ and IL-12 [ 23 ].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 76%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…These results indicate that CAPS induces Th-1 type cytokines such as IL-12 and IFN-γ and that they might suppress IgE hyperproduction. In a previous study, we confirmed that CAPS administration stimulates Th-1 type cytokines in DCs through Myd-88 depending on TLR4 signaling [ 19 ]. TLR4 signaling induces Th-1 type cytokines such as IFN-γ and IL-12 [ 23 ].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 76%
“…Dermatitis symptoms were evaluated by the clinical severity score at 0, 7, 14, 21, and 28 days after the first administration of test samples. The clinical severity score was evaluated by a previous method [ 19 ]. The score was defined as the sum of the individual scores graded as 0 (normal), 1 (mild), 2 (moderate), 3 (severe), or 4 (much severe).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Нині збільшення виробництва продукції садівництва можливе за високої інтенсифікації ягідництва впровадженням інтенсивних агротехнологій з використанням високопродуктивних сортів [1][2][3][4].…”
Section: вступunclassified