1991
DOI: 10.2307/1591317
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Polymerase Chain Reaction Amplification of the Genome of Infectious Bronchitis Virus

Abstract: The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used to amplify a portion of the genome of infectious bronchitis virus (IBV). Two synthetic primers that annealed to segments of the IBV genome in the matrix and nucleocapsid genes facilitated PCR amplification of a 1020-base sequence. Amplification was successful using template DNA from an IBV sequence-containing plasmid and using copy DNA created by reverse transcription of IBV genomic RNA. The PCR product was the expected size and had the expected nucleotide sequence.

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Cited by 21 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…When the primer used does not recognize all IBVs, false negative results occur (Jackwood et al, 1997;Capua et al, 1998), and are assumed for Lin et al (1991) by Zwaagstra et al (1992). The primers for group-specific RT-PCR tests are, therefore, usually annealed to segments of the IBV in the membrane protein or nucleocapsid protein genes (Andreasen et al, 1991). Results of this same RT-PCR for detection of IBV genomic RNA from allantoic fluid of infected eggs was reported by Jackwood et al (1992).…”
Section: Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reactionmentioning
confidence: 92%
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“…When the primer used does not recognize all IBVs, false negative results occur (Jackwood et al, 1997;Capua et al, 1998), and are assumed for Lin et al (1991) by Zwaagstra et al (1992). The primers for group-specific RT-PCR tests are, therefore, usually annealed to segments of the IBV in the membrane protein or nucleocapsid protein genes (Andreasen et al, 1991). Results of this same RT-PCR for detection of IBV genomic RNA from allantoic fluid of infected eggs was reported by Jackwood et al (1992).…”
Section: Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reactionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…Subsequently, the c-DNA is amplified many times using the PCR technique. After amplification, the PCR product is to be identified as originating from IBV by another technique such as sequencing (Andreasen et al, 1991;Zwaagstra et al, 1992), restriction enzyme fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) (Lin et al, 1991;Kwon et al, 1993b;Song et al, 1998), or hybridization (Jackwood et al, 1992;Zwaagstra et al, 1992;Kwon et al, 1993a). This confirmation is important to check whether the RT-PCR reaction was specific.…”
Section: Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reactionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…EcoM and EcoN primers were synthesized based on previously described primer sequences (MIBV, NIBV) for PCR amplification of IBV RNA [13,14]. EcoM and EcoN primers were identical to MIBV and NIBV primers with the exception that restriction sites in these primers were replaced with EcoRI restriction sites.…”
Section: Rt-pcrmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A well-characterized region of the coronavirus genome [13][14][15] comprised of nucleotides from both the matrix and nucleocapsid (MN) genes was used as a basis for comparison of three epidemiologically distinct TCV strains and selected coronaviruses.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%