“…The synthesis of beta lactams is performed under domestic and automated microwave and excellent yields are also obtained. In some instances, mixtures of beta lactams are formed because of rapid rise in reaction temperature [17][18][19][20]. This isomer formation is not due to isomerization of the cis beta lactams to the more stable trans beta lactams under basic reaction conditions.…”
Cycloaddition of optically active and racemic imines with diverse acid chlorides in the presence of a tertiary amine has been studied extensively for the synthesis of beta lactams. The conditions of the experiments have profound influence on the course of the reaction and stereochemistry of the products. Numerous methods are adopted for this cycloaddition reaction in order to control the yields, stereochemistry of the products, and durations of the reactions. This perspective demonstrates a few methods that are used for the synthesis of numerous beta lactams by cycloaddition reaction of imines and acid chlorides in the presence of a tertiary amine. The beta lactams are one of the most challenging heterocyclic compounds discovered in the world.
“…The synthesis of beta lactams is performed under domestic and automated microwave and excellent yields are also obtained. In some instances, mixtures of beta lactams are formed because of rapid rise in reaction temperature [17][18][19][20]. This isomer formation is not due to isomerization of the cis beta lactams to the more stable trans beta lactams under basic reaction conditions.…”
Cycloaddition of optically active and racemic imines with diverse acid chlorides in the presence of a tertiary amine has been studied extensively for the synthesis of beta lactams. The conditions of the experiments have profound influence on the course of the reaction and stereochemistry of the products. Numerous methods are adopted for this cycloaddition reaction in order to control the yields, stereochemistry of the products, and durations of the reactions. This perspective demonstrates a few methods that are used for the synthesis of numerous beta lactams by cycloaddition reaction of imines and acid chlorides in the presence of a tertiary amine. The beta lactams are one of the most challenging heterocyclic compounds discovered in the world.
“…There was an inversion of configuration of the stereochemistry of the ring system during mesylate displacement reaction by azide [7].…”
Section: Hydroxy β-Lactams To Amino β-Lactamsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Deprotection of a relatively unstable ketal or sugar group in a β-lactam with iodine to a diol, oxidation of the diol with ruthenium trichloride/sodium periodate to an acid and esterification of the acid with diazomethane to an ester was conducted following onepot method [7]. The yield of the ester was high.…”
Section: Deprotection Oxidation and Esterification In β-Lactamsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…TFA was able to cleave the ring of the β-lactam and the resulting amino acid derivative formed a 5-membered lactone by reaction with the secondary hydroxy group present in the diol [7]. No 6-membered lactone was formed.…”
Section: Deprotection and Rearrangement To Lactone In β-Lactamsmentioning
Organic compounds are in general synthesized by multiple steps and as a result, isolation and purification of the compounds after each step is necessary. Therefore, synthesis of unknown organic molecules becomes expensive and the whole process becomes time-consuming. To design reactions that can be done in a one-pot method is necessary. In continuation of our studies on antibiotics, anticancer agents and diverse heterocycles, this perspective demonstrates a few one-pot methods for the synthesis of numerous compounds of current interests.
“…Protection and deprotection reactions with molecular iodine were used in beta-lactam chemistry. These methods were necessary for preparation of amino sugars, amino acids, alkaloids and polycyclic beta-lactams [3].…”
Section: Protection and Deprotection Of Carbonyl Compoundsmentioning
Molecular iodine has proven to be extremely useful in our research for the synthesis of diverse organic compounds of significant importance. The acidity of molecular iodine is responsible for the success of these reactions.
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