Plum Rootstocks; Their Varieties, Propagation, and Influence upon Cultivated Varieties Worked Thereon.

Hatton, R. G.; Amos, John M.; Witt, A. W.; Hoblyn, T. N.

doi:10.1080/03683621.1928.11513332

Cited by 7 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 4 publications

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“…New clonal stocks are used to duplicate new valuable varieties of fruit crops and to create intensive plantations because they favorably influence on adaptivity, early maturity, and productivity of grafted plants ( Upadysheva, 2017;Eremin et al, 2000). The spread, the start of fruiting, and the productivity of grafted plants depend on the rootstock (Blazek and Pistekova, 2012; Hatton et al, 2015).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Influence of rootstocks on the productivity and chemical composition of Prunus domestica L. fruits

Motyleva

Upadysheva

Tumaeva

2021

Potr. S. J. F. Sci.

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The influence of seedling and clonal rootstocks of different spreads on Prunus domestica L. plum fruits quality and productivity of Yaichnaya Sinyaya and Utro varieties was studied. The significant change of productivity and the fruit weight of the varieties under study was to determine under the influence of the rootstock. Depending on the scion-stock combination the plum tree's productivity varied from 7.5 kg/tr. (Utro/140-1) to 15.1 kg/tr. (Yаichnaya Sinyaya /Novinka) at the mean value of 11.5 kg/tr. Medium-growing rootstocks Novinka and OPA-15-2 provided the maximum value of the varieties productivity The significant productivity decrease relatively to seedling rootstock was stated for the combinations with low-growing rootstock 140-1. Soluble solids content in the fruits of Yаichnaya Sinyaya variety is higher than in the fruits of Utro variety, moreover, the highest values were determined on Novinka and OPA-15-2 rootstocks: on 4 – 4.5% higher in comparison with the fruits on the seeding rootstock at average. The rootstock causes less influence on titratable acids. The antioxidant activity of Yаichnaya Sinyaya variety fruits is 30% higher than that of Utro variety fruits on average. The maximum values of antioxidant activity in Yаichnaya Sinyaya variety fruits were fixed on OPA-15-2 rootstock (16.37%), the minimal ones – on Skorospelka Krasnaya rootstocks (14.68%). In the fruits of Utro variety the highest values were stated on OP-23-23 rootstock (13.16%), and the lowest ones – on the seedling rootstock (10.93%). The content of phenolic compounds sum is 60% higher in the fruits of Yаichnaya Sinyaya variety than in Utro variety ones on average. The decrease of the content of phenolic compounds sum was stated in the fruits of Utro variety on all the rootstocks in comparison with the combination Utro/seedling rootstock. The decreasing series of ash elements accumulation (K > P > Ca > Mg > Mo > S > Zn > Si) was determined. The strongest variety differences on total mineral element content were overvalued on medium-growing clonal rootstocks (Novinka, OP-23-23 and OPA-15-2). OPA-15-2 and OP-23-23 rootstocks provided the highest fruit quality on the combination of economic and biochemical parameters.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Influence of rootstocks on the productivity and chemical composition of Prunus domestica L. fruits

Motyleva

Upadysheva

Tumaeva

2021

Potr. S. J. F. Sci.

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“…Literature Cited 5,25) as evidence accumulates that crop mixtures can yield more than crops grown separately (13,27,31), be more protected from pests and diseases (4,5,15,25), and reduce risks of crop loss (23,25). This concept has been extensively reviewed (12,14,37).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…By contrast, the clonal selection 'Myrobalan B' (12), which is propagated from hardwood cuttings (11,14), produces uniform trees without the inherent variability of seedlings (7). The performance of several other clonal rootstocks for European plum has been reported (13,28,34).…”

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confidence: 99%

Influence of Rootstock and Pruning on Productivity, Growth, and Fruit Size of European Plum Cultivars

Leuty

1987

J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci.

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Effects of annual mechanical summer shearing on growth and productivity of six European plum cultivars (Prunus domestica L.) were studied. The cultivars were grown for 15 years on three clonal plum rootstocks and trained to modified leader system. The annual summer shearing reduced growth, yield, and yield efficiency index but did not affect mean fruit weight compared to the trees dormant-pruned annually and trained to modified leader system. Trees that were annually dormant-pruned from 1974 to 1984 yielded similarly when grown on ‘Brompton’ (P. domestica L.) and ‘St. Julien A’ (P. insititia Bailey) and ‘Myrobalan B’ (P. cerasifera Ehrh.). Yields of ‘Verity’ and ‘Valor’ were higher than ‘Iroquois’ and ‘Italian’, which had the lowest cumulative yield. ‘Bluebell’, ‘Stanley’, and ‘Valor’ had intermediate yields. Mean fruit weight was the same for all rootstocks trained to modified leader systems, but, after 7 consecutive years of shearing, pooled mean fruit weight from trees on ‘Myrobalan B’ was smaller than that of other roots. Trees with ‘Myrobalan B’ root were larger than trees grown on ‘Brompton’ and ‘St. Julien A’.

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Pfropfung und Chimären, unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der entwicklungsphysiologischen Problematik

Brabec¹

1965

Differenzierung Und Entwicklung / Differentiation and Development

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Plum Rootstocks; Their Varieties, Propagation, and Influence upon Cultivated Varieties Worked Thereon.

Cited by 7 publications

References 4 publications

Influence of rootstocks on the productivity and chemical composition of Prunus domestica L. fruits

Influence of rootstocks on the productivity and chemical composition of Prunus domestica L. fruits

Influence of Rootstock and Pruning on Productivity, Growth, and Fruit Size of European Plum Cultivars

Pfropfung und Chimären, unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der entwicklungsphysiologischen Problematik

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