Plant tissue culture: agriculture and industrial applications

Gulzar, Basit; Mujib, A.; Malik, Moien Qadir; Mamgain, Jyoti; Syeed, Rukaya; Zafar, Nadia

doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-818632-9.00002-2

Cited by 28 publications

(12 citation statements)

References 85 publications

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“…PTC techniques have greatly contributed to industry and agriculture in the last 60 years by exploiting the economic potential of medicinal and crop plants [ 3 ]. Research on halophytes is increasing and focuses mainly on its biochemical properties and cultivation [ 1 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 ].…”

Section: In Vitro Plant Tissue Culturementioning

confidence: 99%

“…Moreover, halophytes are also sources of high-added value products with multiple commercial applications, in pharma, food, and cosmetic industries. PTC can be therefore applied to halophyte species, especially to improve multiplication of those with limited sexual and vegetative propagation, to boost the production of bioactive compounds and for the propagation of endangered/vulnerable species [ 3 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Application of In Vitro Plant Tissue Culture Techniques to Halophyte Species: A Review

Custódio

Charles

Magné

et al. 2022

Plants

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Halophytes are plants able to thrive in environments characterized by severe abiotic conditions, including high salinity and high light intensity, drought/flooding, and temperature fluctuations. Several species have ethnomedicinal uses, and some are currently explored as sources of food and cosmetic ingredients. Halophytes are considered important alternative cash crops to be used in sustainable saline production systems, due to their ability to grow in saline conditions where conventional glycophyte crops cannot, such as salt-affected soils and saline irrigation water. In vitro plant tissue culture (PTC) techniques have greatly contributed to industry and agriculture in the last century by exploiting the economic potential of several commercial crop plants. The application of PTC to selected halophyte species can thus contribute for developing innovative production systems and obtaining halophyte-based bioactive products. This work aimed to put together and review for the first time the most relevant information on the application of PTC to halophytes. Several protocols were established for the micropropagation of different species. Various explant types have been used as starting materials (e.g., basal shoots and nodes, cotyledons, epicotyls, inflorescence, internodal segments, leaves, roots, rhizomes, stems, shoot tips, or zygotic embryos), involving different micropropagation techniques (e.g., node culture, direct or indirect shoot neoformation, caulogenesis, somatic embryogenesis, rooting, acclimatization, germplasm conservation and cryopreservation, and callogenesis and cell suspension cultures). In vitro systems were also used to study physiological, biochemical, and molecular processes in halophytes, such as functional and salt-tolerance studies. Thus, the application of PTC to halophytes may be used to improve their controlled multiplication and the selection of desired traits for the in vitro production of plants enriched in nutritional and functional components, as well as for the study of their resistance to salt stress.

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Section: In Vitro Plant Tissue Culturementioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Application of In Vitro Plant Tissue Culture Techniques to Halophyte Species: A Review

Custódio

Charles

Magné

et al. 2022

Plants

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“…Another advantage is that the plants can be produced free from harmful chemicals, such as herbicides, pesticides, insecticides, and microbial infections. As a result, they will have a higher yield than the plants grown in nature and contaminated with microorganisms (Gulzar et al, 2020).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Mass Production of Panax ginseng C.A. Mey. Root Cultures in Indonesia

Chandra¹,

Vianney²,

Christie³

et al. 2021

SJA

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P. ginseng can be found in several countries, such as Korea (common name: Insam), China (common name: Rénshēn), and Japan (common name Ninjin). It has gained importance in traditional medicine because it can restore fatigue (Mahady et al., 2000). Panax means "all-healing", which comes from the belief that ginseng can cure all diseases in humans. Its benefits include modulating various ion channels Abstract | Panax ginseng C.A. Mey. is one of the most well-known plants in traditional medicine that contains bioactive compounds called ginsenosides. It is widely used as raw material in many pharmaceutical industries in Indonesia. However, to supply for this purpose, they still rely on imports. PT. Kalbe Farma (through its subsidiary, PT. Bintang Toedjoe), University of Surabaya (Ubaya), and Hanbang-Bio Laboratory (holding company of Kyung Hee University) established the Kalbe Ubaya Hanbang-Bio Laboratory (KUH Lab), a collaboration initiated to achieve the independence of raw materials. This laboratory is devoted to developing the plant tissue culture protocol for the mass production of P. ginseng root cultures. This paper is the first report of in vitro P. ginseng culture in Indonesia. The initial stage of the mass production focused on optimizing the culture conditions: inoculum weight (100 g, 150 g, 200 g), medium volume (12 L, 13 L, 14 L), medium formulation ("A", "B"), and incubation temperature (15 °C to 20 °C and 21°C to 25 °C). Based on the biomass yield and ginsenosides content, it was concluded that the optimum growth condition was 150 g of the initial inoculum grown in 13 L of media using formulation B and incubation at 21°C to 25 °C. In the long-term, KUH Lab aims to produce P. ginseng on an industrial scale to sufficiently supply the demands for P. ginseng in the country. Furthermore, this laboratory also intends to make standardized Indonesian herbal materials by using plant tissue culture.

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“…This method resulted from the development process of modern biotechnology to nurture and preserve a plant species, especially Andaliman (Marx, 2017). The Tissue Culture method is very important to be taught in the world of education because the method is included in the realm of applying modern biotechnology which is needed by science to know the multidisciplinary principles of science in producing products that are beneficial for humans (Al Muhajir, 2015;Fitriyati, 2015;Hartini, 2019;Chandran, 2020;Gulzar et al, 2020).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Virtual laboratory of Andaliman tissue culture integrated with islamic values

Hartono

Tanjung

Syahputra

2021

Biosfer

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Nowadays, the world is being hit by a Corona virus outbreak which has an impact on every line of life including the field of Education which encourages students to take online learning. This study aims to develop a Virtual Laboratory of Andaliman Network Culture integrated with Islamic values as an interactive learning media to overcome problem obstructions in practicum activities as well as to strengthen the internalization of Islamic values and insights into the local potential of students in The State Senior High School 11 Medan, North Sumatera, Indonesia. This research was conducted using Research and Development (R & D) with the ADDIE approach (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). The results showed that the percentage of media validity by Material Expert validators was 98.61%, Islamic Values Material Expert validators were 90.62%, Virtual Laboratory Expert validators were 93.96%, and Field Practitioner Expert validators (Biology Teachers) were 93.75% with the category of evaluation of all validators as very good. Meanwhile, the percentage of student responses to the media reached 63.88% in the good category. Thus, it is highly recommended to use the Virtual Laboratory which was developed because it has tested validly to increase understanding about mechanism Plant Tissue Culture with Islamic Values and Local Potential.

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Plant tissue culture: agriculture and industrial applications

Cited by 28 publications

References 85 publications

Application of In Vitro Plant Tissue Culture Techniques to Halophyte Species: A Review

Application of In Vitro Plant Tissue Culture Techniques to Halophyte Species: A Review

Mass Production of Panax ginseng C.A. Mey. Root Cultures in Indonesia

Virtual laboratory of Andaliman tissue culture integrated with islamic values

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