“…In the case of acute wounds, pH changes through the 4-fold steps of wound healing, including haemostasis, inammation, proliferation and remodelling, which is considered a simpler route compared to the healing of chronic wounds. 5 Thus far, different methods have been reported for measuring the pH, including colorimetric methods, 6 electromechanical 7 and electrochemicalbased techniques. 8 All of these methods are useful but they have some disadvantages, such as sophisticated technologies, high cost production and difficult usage.…”