Abstract:AbstrakKeluarga yang memiliki anggota keluarga dengan skizofrenia mengalami isolasi sosial karena stigma yang melekat pada penderita. Oleh karena itu, penderita skizofrenia sering kali disembunyikan dan dikucilkan agar tidak diketahui oleh masyarakat. Padahal persepsi keluarga yang positif sangat dibutuhkan dalam perawatan pasien skizofrenia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui persepsi keluarga terhadap skizofrenia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Sampel pada penelitian… Show more
“…Some families still conceal the presence of their schizophrenic family members from social surroundings. The study conducted by Suryani, Komariah, and Karlin (2014) confirmed this and reported that 4 out of 6 family members admitted feeling confused, disliked, and ashamed being part of a family with schizophrenic family members. These feelings made them unable to provide proper care for a schizophrenic family member and later relapse.…”
Caretaking families of schizophrenic individuals experience various psychological conditions involving the attention of mind, emotion, behaviour and social. These are experiences that each family undergoes both objectively and subjectively. The current study aims to comprehend the experiences of caretaking families of schizophrenic individuals. Descriptive Phenomenology Analysis (DPA) is chosen to analyse those experiences. Theme findings are roles and responsibility, emotional reaction, social activities, communication pattern, religiosity, and appraisal or expectation. Some research results show that the family's experience while caring for the schizophrenic individual is related to family burden. This burden is mainly a psychological family burden, such as emotional reaction in feeling angry and upset. On the other side, caretaking families also demonstrate patience acceptance, which happens to be part of the family's emotional regulation. Having a certain emotion regulation process helps lessen the family burden. Family values influence the emotion regulation process. Therefore, further study on family values other than religiosity is required to study the family's cultural values. Cultural context plays a role in expressing positive emotion in the emotion regulation process. Thus, further research on emotion regulation related to the family burden of caretaking families of schizophrenic individuals shall pay more attention to cultural context.
“…Some families still conceal the presence of their schizophrenic family members from social surroundings. The study conducted by Suryani, Komariah, and Karlin (2014) confirmed this and reported that 4 out of 6 family members admitted feeling confused, disliked, and ashamed being part of a family with schizophrenic family members. These feelings made them unable to provide proper care for a schizophrenic family member and later relapse.…”
Caretaking families of schizophrenic individuals experience various psychological conditions involving the attention of mind, emotion, behaviour and social. These are experiences that each family undergoes both objectively and subjectively. The current study aims to comprehend the experiences of caretaking families of schizophrenic individuals. Descriptive Phenomenology Analysis (DPA) is chosen to analyse those experiences. Theme findings are roles and responsibility, emotional reaction, social activities, communication pattern, religiosity, and appraisal or expectation. Some research results show that the family's experience while caring for the schizophrenic individual is related to family burden. This burden is mainly a psychological family burden, such as emotional reaction in feeling angry and upset. On the other side, caretaking families also demonstrate patience acceptance, which happens to be part of the family's emotional regulation. Having a certain emotion regulation process helps lessen the family burden. Family values influence the emotion regulation process. Therefore, further study on family values other than religiosity is required to study the family's cultural values. Cultural context plays a role in expressing positive emotion in the emotion regulation process. Thus, further research on emotion regulation related to the family burden of caretaking families of schizophrenic individuals shall pay more attention to cultural context.
“…In this study, the study subject was recruited the majority of males with an average age of 37,25 ± 12,714, with the majority employment status not working and the most unmarried like the results of this study following the existing theory that the majority of Schizophrenia are men, unmarried and yet to work. This phenomenon occurs because this mental disorder causes the sufferer to struggle to obtain a job and to run a marriage either as a result of his illness or a negative "stigma" obtained due to mental illness He suffered (2,9,10).…”
Schizophrenia is ranked 4th of the top 10 diseases that burden worldwide. If the population of Indonesia reaches 200 million, it estimates that around two million have Schizophrenia. Based on Data from the World Health Organization (WHO), it estimates that around 24 million people worldwide have schizophrenia.2 the American Psychiatric Association (APA) were reported the incidence of Schizophrenia in the United States is about 1% of the adult population with a total of more than 2 million people. Schizophrenic patients were treated by antipsychotic agents that act to inhibit dopamine receptors, especially D2, and also inhibit adrenergic acetylcholine receptors and serotonin 5-HT2A. It can manifest side effects like extrapyramidal syndrome, amenorrhea, drowsiness, and others. This research aims to the identification of antipsychotic side effects with Glasgow Antipsychotic Side-effect Scale (GASS). 100 schizophrenics in HB. Saanin Mental Hospital were participating in this descriptive study after fulfilling the criteria of inclusion and exclusion. This study used the GASS questionnaire to interview subjects who were signing informed consent and get an explanation about this study. In this study, 92% of subjects reported mild side effects. The frequent complaints were extrapyramidal effects, sedation and CNS effects, anticholinergic effects, and weight gain (93%,80%,70 0% and 70% respectively). We found women complained of the side effects more often (16.38 ± 5.275) than men (12.58 ± 5.484) significantly with the value P = 0.001. Gass instruments can use screening antipsychotic side effects. This study concludes the most side effects complaints being extrapyramidal and drowsiness, and women more commonly found side effects than men.
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