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2014
DOI: 10.5433/1679-0359.2014v35n5p2297
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Performance of ‘Okitsu’ satsuma mandarin trees on different rootstocks in Northwestern Parana State

Abstract: In the state of Paraná, 'Rangpur lime' is the main citrus rootstock, which has provided good performance for trees of different cultivars planted in the State. However, rootstock diversification is needed as well as to identify the best ones for citrus cultivars less explored commercially yet. The objective of this study was to evaluate the vegetative growth, yield and fruit quality of 'Okitsu' satsuma mandarin trees (Citrus unshiu Marc.) grafted on nine rootstocks in the Northwest region of the state of Paran… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…The large trunk diameter below the graft union is characteristic of 'Swingle' citrumelo rootstock, which shows high vigor (CASTLE et al, 1988). Similar results were reported by Bacar et al (2017) and Tazima et al (2013Tazima et al ( , 2014 who studied different rootstocks for 'Jaffa' sweet orange and 'Okitsu' mandarin, respectively. They observed larger diameters below the graft union and diameter ratios for the trees grafted on 'Swingle' citrumelo.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 88%
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“…The large trunk diameter below the graft union is characteristic of 'Swingle' citrumelo rootstock, which shows high vigor (CASTLE et al, 1988). Similar results were reported by Bacar et al (2017) and Tazima et al (2013Tazima et al ( , 2014 who studied different rootstocks for 'Jaffa' sweet orange and 'Okitsu' mandarin, respectively. They observed larger diameters below the graft union and diameter ratios for the trees grafted on 'Swingle' citrumelo.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 88%
“…Furthermore, the estimated number of 'Navelina' orange trees for 1 ha based on the theoretical spacing was estimated at 409.7 trees for the 'Swingle' citrumelo treatment compared to the 350.8 trees per hectare for 'Sunki' mandarin (Table 7). Similar results were observed by Tazima et al (2014) for 'Okitsu' mandarin, in which 'Swingle' citrumelo presented the highest number of trees per hectare. This result may be related to the genetic origin of this rootstock, because 'Swingle' citrumelo present P. trifoliata as one parent and this rootstock induces less vigor to citrus tree canopies (POMPEU JUNIOR, 2005).…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 84%
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“…The values of SS measured for 'Satsuma Okitsu' are lower compared to observation in Turkey (9.2°Brix) at late September (Yildiz & Kaplankiran, 2018), equivalent to late March in Brazil, and evaluations at March and February in Londrina (Tazima et al, 2013) and Paranavaí (Tazima et al, 2014) Harvesting time is difficult to determinate since each market demands a different maturation score. In South Brazil, the minimum RI for harvesting is 8.0 (Koller, 1994).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 71%
“…Their characteristics of seedling formation, resulting in an early rootstock formation and their root architecture, exploring the soil in depth and more horizontally than others, enables them to increase plant density by area. Moreover, 'Trifoliate' orange rootstock and its hybrids, as the citranges, have great potential to reduce the canopy tree size (POMPEU JUNIOR, 2005), which allows an increase in the number of trees per unit of area, leading to a fast return to the grower on the investment to establish the orchard (TAZIMA et al, 2014). Ryan et al (2016) claimed that the shape and function of roots of plants grown in the field could be quite distinct from those of roots of plants grown in pots owing to the physical, chemical, and biological complexity of the soil, and environmental conditions, including water and nutrient availability.…”
Section: Root Architecturementioning
confidence: 99%