1996
DOI: 10.1016/0003-2670(95)00547-1
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Penicillin enzyme biosensors based on pH membrane electrodes

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Cited by 20 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…In another interesting study the performance of aminated PVC and carboxylated PVC‐based pH sensitive ISEs in the analysis of penicillin were compared 48, 84. Enzyme penicillinase, which catalyses the hydrolysis of penicillin to penicillonic acid, was immobilized on the membranes surfaces using a variety of methods.…”
Section: Pvc Modificationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In another interesting study the performance of aminated PVC and carboxylated PVC‐based pH sensitive ISEs in the analysis of penicillin were compared 48, 84. Enzyme penicillinase, which catalyses the hydrolysis of penicillin to penicillonic acid, was immobilized on the membranes surfaces using a variety of methods.…”
Section: Pvc Modificationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It was made by placing freshly prepared solution of the enzyme on the membrane. This method of enzyme attaching to the surface is very simple and useful for measurements under flow analysis conditions (it was described in details in [34]). The biosensors were preconditioned six hours before measurements, and then calibration curves were recorded.…”
Section: Biosensorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Because antibiotics are frequently administered in large doses, it is sometimes important to be able to monitor their concentrations in serum, especially in patients with impaired renal function. Several reports for the determination of penicillin antibiotics have been developed, including chemiluminescence,7, 8 potentiometry and amperometry using biosensors,9–18 potentiometric ion‐selective electrodes based on anion exchangers,19, 20 capillary electrophoresis,21 spectrophotometry,22–25 liquid chromatography,26, 32 high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC),28, 29 direct current and differential pulse polarography (DPP),30 tandem mass spectrometry,27, 32 etc . HPLC was very useful for the determination of trace penicillin antibiotics but it needed complex pretreatments.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%