Pengetahuan, Sikap Dan Praktik Swamedikasi Pada Mahasiswa Universitas Bali Internasional

Apsari, Dewi Puspita; Jaya, Made Krisna Adi; Wintariani, Ni Putu; Suryaningsih, Ni Putu Aryati

doi:10.36733/medicamento.v6i1.780

Cited by 5 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…Mahasiswa kesehatan di Jawa Tengah yang melakukan swamedikasi paling banyak berasal dari jurusan Farmasi (57,8%). Mahasiswa yang berasal dari jurusan Farmasi lebih banyak melakukan swamedikasi karena mahasiswa pada jurusan tersebut banyak mendapatkan mata kuliah farmakologi sehingga dapat memahami masalah terkait obat (Apsari, 2020). Peran mahasiswa farmasi ini sangat dibutuhkan dan diharapkan dapat membagi ilmu yang dimiliki kepada orang-orang disekililingnya (Wulandari, 2016).…”

Section: Distribusi Berdasarkan Faktor Demografi Respondenunclassified

Analisis Prevalensi dan Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Swamedikasi Sebelum dan Selama Pandemi COVID-19: Studi pada Mahasiswa Kesehatan di Jawa Tengah

et al. 2022

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Self-medication is defined as an attempt to treat using medicines purchased at pharmacies or drug stores without a doctor's prescription. There is currently a public health emergency due to the emergence of COVID-19. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of self-medication before and during the COVID-19 pandemic among health students in Central Java and its associated factors. This cross-sectional survey involved 384 respondents with teknik snowball sampling using an online questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. The data were analyzed with descriptive and inferential statistics, namely bivariate analysis and multivariate analysis. Bivariate analysis with Chi square and Wilcoxon to compare sociodemographic characteristics with self-medicating before and during the pandemic. Furthermore, multivariate analysis was carried out using logistic regression to see the factors that most influenced individual desires to self-medicate (p0.05). Based on the analysis, the results showed that the prevalence of self-medicating among health students in Central Java has increased from before the pandemic (58.6%) to (78.6%) during the pandemic. Self-medication was mostly done by women (84.4%), aged 18-40 years (99.2%). Places to buy drugs at pharmacies (91%) and considerations in choosing drugs by looking at drug brands (52%). Another factor of respondents doing self-medication is due to previous experience using similar drugs (49%), the factor of information sources from the internet (46%). The results of the study concluded that there were differences between age, gender, level of education, understanding of self-medication, experiencing pain in the last 3 months, physical activity and suggestions from others affecting individual desires for self-medication before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Furthermore, it is necessary to conduct education and monitoring related to self-medication carried out by students so that the treatment carried out is appropriate and rational.

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Section: Distribusi Berdasarkan Faktor Demografi Respondenunclassified

Analisis Prevalensi dan Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Swamedikasi Sebelum dan Selama Pandemi COVID-19: Studi pada Mahasiswa Kesehatan di Jawa Tengah

et al. 2022

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“…Responden yang dilibatkan dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Program Studi Farmasi Universitas Tanjungpura, karena berdasarkan penelitian Alifian dkk, 2019 menujukkan adanya tingkat pengetahuan yang kurang dan perilaku yang cukup menyebabkan terdapat kesalahan dalam jenis obat yang digunakan pada mahasiswa baru Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tanjungpura [11]. Namun, dengan tingkat pendidikan mahasiswa Farmasi yang tinggi serta memiliki akses lebih tinggi pada informasi mengenai kesehatan, obat dan penyakit diharapkan memiliki kemampuan swamedikasi yang tepat sesuai dengan gejala yang dialami [12].…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Analisis Tingkat Pengetahuan Mahasiswa Program Studi Farmasi terhadap Swamedikasi Influenza

Delavega

Pratiwi

Rizkifani

2022

JSSCR

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The percentage of the population using self-medication to treat minor illnesses, such as influenza, continues to increase. Self-medication using over-the-counter drugs or without a doctor's prescription is not a completely safe treatment, so knowledge about the influenza and the drugs to be used is required. The purpose of this study was to determine the percentage of knowledge and behavior of self-medication for influenza, to determine the relationship between semester level and level of knowledge and behavior, and to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and behavior of self-medication for influenza in Pharmacy students, Tanjungpura University. This method with a cross-sectional approach that is descriptive analytic. Respondents involved as many as 232 people including inclusion and exclusion criteria taken by stratified random sampling technique and the data were analyzed using Spearman rank correlation test. The results indicated that the respondents' knowledge level was good (39.7%), sufficient (50.0%), less (10.3%) and the respondent's behavior was right (96.6%) and inappropriate (3.4%). Relationship between semesters and the level of knowledge obtained sig (2-tailed) 0.000 and the value of r is 0.422; semester on the behavior of sig (2-tailed) 0.004 and the r value is 0.190; the level of knowledge on the behavior of the value of sig (2-tailed) is 0.007 and r is 0.178. The conclusion of this study is that the level of knowledge is in the sufficient category and the behavior is appropriate and there is a moderate undirectional relationship between semesters and the level of knowledge, a very low unidirectional relationship between semesters and behavior and there is a very low unidirectional relationship between the level of knowledge and behavior of influenza self-medication.

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“…Beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi pengetahuan seseorang adalah pendidikan, sosial budaya, ekonomi, lingkungan dan pengalaman [9]. Mahasiswa sebagai salah satu dari kelompok usia dewasa dinilai memiliki intelektual tinggi serta kemampuan dalam merencanakan suatu tindakan dengan baik [10]. Menurut beberapa penelitian.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

“…Menurut beberapa penelitian. terdapat 70%-90% dari total sampel mahasiswa yang diuji melakukan swamedikasi sesuai dengan berbagai jenis penyakit yang diatasi [10,11,12]. Namun, berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Hasibuan (2020) tidak sedikit mahasiswa yang memiliki pengetahuan kurang yaitu sebanyak 208 (55,5%) terhadap pengetahuan penggunaan obat yang rasional dalam swamedikasi [13].…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Analisis Tingkat Pengetahuan Mahasiswa Program Studi Farmasi Terhadap Swamedikasi Obat Bebas dan Bebas Terbatas

Feli

Pratiwi

Rizkifani

2022

JSSCR

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Over-the-counter and over-the-counter drugs are the two classes of drugs commonly used for self-medication. The high risk caused by irrational use of drugs must be considered by each individual in order to increase knowledge and good behavior in self-medication. This study aims to analyze the level of knowledge and behavior level of the students of the Pharmacy Study Program, Tanjungpura University and analyze the relationship between the semester level and the two variables. This research method uses the Spearman rank correlation test with the SPSS Version 26 application in the bivariate analysis test with a cross-sectional approach. Respondents used as many as 232 people with the method of taking Statified Random Sampling. The results showed that the majority of respondents were female, aged 17-22 years, and mostly used paracetamol purchased at pharmacies without a doctor's prescription to treat fever. Respondents have a level of knowledge that falls into the category of less (40.5%) with appropriate self-medication behavior (97.4%). The variable level of knowledge and level of behavior has a significant relationship (p-value = 0.006). The semester level variable and the level of knowledge have a significant relationship (p-value = 0.000). Semester level and behavioral level variables have a significant relationship (p-value = 0.026). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between the semester level and the level of knowledge and behavior of the students of the Pharmacy Study Program at Tanjungpura University towards the use of over-the-counter and over-the-counter drugs in self-medication.

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Pengetahuan, Sikap Dan Praktik Swamedikasi Pada Mahasiswa Universitas Bali Internasional

Cited by 5 publications

References 7 publications

Analisis Prevalensi dan Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Swamedikasi Sebelum dan Selama Pandemi COVID-19: Studi pada Mahasiswa Kesehatan di Jawa Tengah

Analisis Prevalensi dan Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Swamedikasi Sebelum dan Selama Pandemi COVID-19: Studi pada Mahasiswa Kesehatan di Jawa Tengah

Analisis Tingkat Pengetahuan Mahasiswa Program Studi Farmasi terhadap Swamedikasi Influenza

Analisis Tingkat Pengetahuan Mahasiswa Program Studi Farmasi Terhadap Swamedikasi Obat Bebas dan Bebas Terbatas

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