Pengelolaan Limbah Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) di Angsana Estate, Kalimantan Selatan

Silalahi, Brury Marco; Supijatno,

doi:10.29244/agrob.v5i3.16483

Cited by 10 publications

(7 citation statements)

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“…Salah satu bahan pupuk organik yang masih banyak di perkebunan kelapa sawit adalah Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit (TTKS). Satu ton kelapa sawit menghasilkan 23% limbah berupa TTKS, setara dengan 220-230 kg (Silalahi & Supijatno, 2017).Tandan kosong kaya akan bahan organik dan nutrisi tanaman. Satu ton tandan kosong mengandung 3,6 kg nitrogen, 0,9 kg fosfor, 11 kg kalium, dan 1,4 kg magnesium (Pardamean, 2017).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Pertumbuhan Bibit Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis Guineensis Jacq.) Akibat Perbandingan Bokashi Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit dengan Top Soil

Murnita,

Meriati

2024

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AbstrakTandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit (TKKS) bisa dipakai selaku bahan pembuatan bokahsi dan sebagai sumber media tanam buat bibit kelapa sawit, selain menggunakan top soil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan komposisi media tanam terbaik untuk pertumbuhan bibit kelapa sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) di Main-Nursery dari bokashi TKKS dengan top soil Ultisol. Rancangan yang digunakan merupakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL), dengan 4 perlakuan dan 6 ulangan, sehingga ada 24 satuan percobaan. Setiap satuan percobaan terdiri dari 3 polibag tanaman, sehingga ada 72 polibag tanaman. Semua tanaman di unit percobaan dijadikan sampel. Sebagai perlakuan media tanaman adalah A = Kontrol (Tanpa Bokashi TKKS), B = Top Soil : Bokashi TKKS (1 : 3), C = Top Soil : Bokashi TKKS (1 : 1), D = Top Soil : Bokashi TKKS (3 : 1), Data pengamatan dianalisis secara statistika dengan sidik ragam (uji F). Jika F –hitung > dari F –tabel 5%, dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncan ‘s New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) pada taraf nyata 5%. Hasil percobaan menampilkan kalau aplikasi bokashi TKKS memberikan pengaruh yang berbeda nyata terhadap pertambahan tinggi tanaman. Sebaliknya pada parameter pertambahan jumlah pelepah, pertambahan diameter bonggol, bobot segar bagian atas, bobot kering bagian atas, bobot segar akar, dan bobot kering akar, tidak terdapat perbedaan yang nyata. Bibit yang mendapatkan perlakuan bokashi TKKS 1 : 3 (Perlakuan B) memperlihatkan pengaruh yang terbaik bagi pertumbuhan bibit kelapa sawit di Main-Nursery.Kata Kunci: pembibitan utama, media tanam, kompos, ultisol

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Pertumbuhan Bibit Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis Guineensis Jacq.) Akibat Perbandingan Bokashi Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit dengan Top Soil

Murnita,

Meriati

2024

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“…Solid waste can be processed into fertilizer, fuel, pulp, vapor for electric generator, charcoal, compost and livestock feed (Afifah et al 2016b, Haryanti et al 2014, Silalahi and Supijatno 2017, Dirgantoro and Adawiya 2018). Interestingly, liquid waste has been successfully utilized as raw material in the production of soap, cosmetics and organic fertilizer (Afifah et al 2016b, Silalahi and Supijatno 2017, Maryadi 2006.…”

Section: Waste Utilization Potential Of Oil Palm Industry In North Ka...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Waste Utilization Potential of Oil Palm Industry in North Kalimantan Province, Indonesia

UTOMO,

MUBARAK,

PRATIWI

et al. 2023

J. Environ Manag Tour

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This research is aimed to identify the potential economic value of oil palm waste utilization and to construct an environmentally friendly business model based on oil palm waste utilization for the context of North Kalimantan Province. Method of research is descriptive using both quantitative and qualitative specifications. The results of research showed that plantation enterprises and farmers do not yet optimally utilize and manage oil palm waste into economically valuable products. The population around oil palm plantation perceive that oil palm waste from oil palm enterprises is safe and never bringing negative impact on environment. Economical value potential from oil palm waste utilization has been calculated and the number is positive and profitable. Other result indicated that the construction of a business model regarding oil palm waste management involves a collaboration between plantation enterprises, farmers and Village Enterprise (Bumdes-Badan Usaha Milik Desa) as the representative of community around the plantation. The expectation is that the utilization of oil palm waste will improve the welfare of farmers and community members, protect the environment and prevent social conflict concerning waste from happening.

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“…The elements of K, Na, Ca and Mg did not experience a significant increase because during waste treatment, the content contained therein became very low so that the elements contained also decreased. Insignificant increase in nutrients is because the applied liquid waste has a low BOD value (<1,000 mg/l) so that the nutrient content in the applied liquid waste is also low [11]. CEC in the liquid waste application land has a smaller value than the control land because the availability of CEC in the soil is influenced by the availability of C-Organic.…”

Section: Soil Chemical Propertiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Swot analysis of utilization of palm oil mill effluent to improve soil quality and crop productivity (case study at PT X, Lampung, Indonesia)

Febriana

Madusari

Sari

2022

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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Crude Palm Oil (CPO) manufacturing in palm oil processing plants produces by- products known as palm oil mill effluent (POME). POME can improve the physical and chemical properties of the soil because it contains nutrients N, P, K, Mg, and Ca. One of the companies that have processed and utilized POME is PT X, Lampung Province, Indonesia. This study was conducted to analyze the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT) of the effect of using POME on oil palm plantations for waste quality, physical soil conditions, soil chemical conditions and productivity of oil palm plants. The methodology of the research was using descriptive statistical methods of the secondary data and SWOT analysis. The results showed that the palm oil effluent applied in the PT X complied with the national quality utilization and waste management standards. The POME application has a beneficial effect on soil conditions. The involved area had higher pH, N, P, K, Ca, and Mg than control, but C- Organic and CEC in the application area were lower. Furthermore, the application of palm oil effluent tends to increase crop productivity in a range of 7.57 - 63.23%. The primary strategy obtained from the SWOT analysis is that it is necessary to conduct an intensive assessment and to implement appropriate and proper management and application. This recommended strategy is to get the value of the application of palm oil liquid waste suitable for a long-term sustainable waste application for soil and plants to improve the physical and chemical properties of the soil optimally.

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Pengelolaan Limbah Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) di Angsana Estate, Kalimantan Selatan

Cited by 10 publications

References 0 publications

Pertumbuhan Bibit Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis Guineensis Jacq.) Akibat Perbandingan Bokashi Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit dengan Top Soil

Pertumbuhan Bibit Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis Guineensis Jacq.) Akibat Perbandingan Bokashi Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit dengan Top Soil

Waste Utilization Potential of Oil Palm Industry in North Kalimantan Province, Indonesia

Swot analysis of utilization of palm oil mill effluent to improve soil quality and crop productivity (case study at PT X, Lampung, Indonesia)

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