Penentuan titik potong skor sindroma metabolik remaja dan penilaian validitas diagnostik parameter antropometri: analisis Riskesdas 2013

Pratiwi, Zahra Anggita; Hasanbasri, Mubasysyir; Huriyati, Emy

doi:10.22146/ijcn.25590

Cited by 3 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 19 publications

(27 reference statements)

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“…Prevalensi sindrom metabolik pada usia lebih dari 15 tahun di Indonesia sebesar 12,5 persen 5 . Zahra pada tahun 2017 menganalisis data Riskesdas 2013 mendapatkan prevalensi SM pada remaja usia 15-24 tahun sebesar 5,93 persen, penelitian tersebut menggunakan kriteria NCEP-ATP III 6 . Penelitian lainnya yang dilakukan di Jakarta tahun 2010 mendapatkan prevalensi sindrom metabolik 19,6 tahun pada remaja obesitas berusia 12-15 tahun dengan menggunakan kriteriaIDF 7 9,10 .…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

“…Skor sindrom metabolik (SSM) merupakan total Z-score semua komponen sindrom metabolik. Sistem skoring tekanan darah menggunakan : 15,6 .…”

Section: Metodeunclassified

“…Masih terdapat prebedaan prevalensi sindrom metabolik dari berbagai hasil penelitian. Perbedaan tersebut selain disebabkan karena perbedaan demografis, juga disebabkan oleh tidak konsistennya penggunaan kriteria yang ada dalam mendiagnosis sindrom metabolik 6 . Penelitian ini menemukan prevalensi sindrom metabolik lebih tinggi menggunakan kriteria NCEP ATP-III daripada menggunakan skoring.…”

Section: Penelitianunclassified

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Penentuan Diagnosis Sindrom Metabolik Berdasarkan Penilaian Skor Sindrom Metabolik Dan Ncep Atp-Iii Pada Remaja [Penelitian Di Beberapa Sma Di Kota Bogor]

Christijani

2019

Penel Gizi Makan

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Metabolic syndrome is a group of several symptoms of metabolic disorders, such as dyslipidemia, hyperglycemia, hypertension, dan central obesity. Metabolic syndrome does not only happens to adult, but also to the younger age which has further risk to type 2 diabetes melitus and cardiovascular diseases. Therefore, early detection and management to this syndrome for teenager is extremely important in order to prevent the comorbidities in the future. The aim of this study was to compare the sensitivity and specificity between NCEP-ATP III method and metabolic syndrome score as the examinations to determine the metabolic syndrome. This was a cross sectional study that was held on 2012. This study was held in some senior high schools in Bogor City. The samples of this study were 262 senior high school students with the range of age 15-19 years old and fulfill the inclusion criterias. The collected data were some needed characteristics of the respondents, such as gender, body mass index, abdominal circumference, waist circumference, fasting blood sugar, triglyceride, and blood pressure. This study found that the prevalence of the metabolic syndrome in teenager in Bogor City was higher (50,4%) with the NCEP ATP III method than the scoring methods (14,9%). The sensitivity and specificity test found that scoring method had lower sensitivity (<25%) and higher specificity (>96%) . This high specificity showed us that scoring system can be used to strengthen our presumption to metabolic syndrome, instead of diagnosing the metabolic syndrome itself. ABSTRAKSindroma metabolik merupakan kumpulan gejala kelainan metabolik tubuh yang mencakup dislipidemia, hiperglikemia, hipertensi, dan obesitas sentral. Sindroma metabolik tidak hanya terjadi pada usia dewasa, tetapi juga usia muda yang berisiko terhadap penyakit diabetes melitus tipe 2 dan penyakit kardiovaskuler. Deteksi dan manajemen dini terhadap permasalahan sindroma metabolik pada remaja sangat penting dan belum banyak dilakukan penelitian. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganilisis perbandingan sensitivitas dan spesifitas pemeriksaan sindroma metabolik yang menggunakan metode penilaian NCEP-ATP III sebagai baku standar dengan metode penilaian dengan skor sindroma metabolik. Disain penelitian ini cross-sectional yang dilakukan pada tahun 2012. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 262 siswa SMA Kota Bogor yang berusia 15-19 tahun dan memenuhi kriteria inklusi yaitu remaja usia15-19 tahun,bersedia ikut dalam penelitian, tidak dalam pengobatan diabetes atau hipertensi serta diijinkan orangtua. Data yang dikumpulkan mencakup jenis kelamin, IMT, lingkar perut, lingkar pinggang, GDP, trigliserida, dan tekanan darah. Penelitian menghasilkan prevalensi sindroma metabolik pada remaja berdasarkan kriteria NCEP ATP-III sebesar 50,4 persen lebih besar dibandingkan prevalensi berdasarkan metode skoring yaitu 14,9 persen. Hasil uji sensitivitas dan spesifitas didapatkan sindroma metabolik sistem skoring memiliki sensitivitas lebih rendah (<25%) dan spesifitas lebih tinggi di atas (>96%). Spesifitas t...

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

“…Skor sindrom metabolik (SSM) merupakan total Z-score semua komponen sindrom metabolik. Sistem skoring tekanan darah menggunakan : 15,6 .…”

Section: Metodeunclassified

Section: Penelitianunclassified

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Penentuan Diagnosis Sindrom Metabolik Berdasarkan Penilaian Skor Sindrom Metabolik Dan Ncep Atp-Iii Pada Remaja [Penelitian Di Beberapa Sma Di Kota Bogor]

Christijani

2019

Penel Gizi Makan

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“…Recent study can be assessed using the continuous value of metabolic syndrome (cMets) or the metabolic syndrome score proposed by the American Diabetic Association of Diabetes. The metabolic syndrome score is an assessment of all metabolic syndrome components which are converted to zscore (6). The advantages of using cMetS are: (1) reducing the dichotomization factor because cardiovascular disease is a progression from several metabolic syndrome components, (2) cMetS is more sensitive and there are less error occurred than when using categorical assessment of metabolic syndrome, (3) statistical power is higher when using cMetS (7).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The advantages of using cMetS are: (1) reducing the dichotomization factor because cardiovascular disease is a progression from several metabolic syndrome components, (2) cMetS is more sensitive and there are less error occurred than when using categorical assessment of metabolic syndrome, (3) statistical power is higher when using cMetS (7). Research on children subjects showed that cMetS can be used to predict someone's metabolism (6,8).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Correlation between Waist-to-Height Ratio (WHtR) and Second to Fourth Digit Ratio (2D:4D) with an Increase in Metabolic Syndrome Scores in Obese Adolescent Girls

et al. 2020

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The purpose of this study was to look at the correlation between waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) and second to fourth digit ratio (2D:4D) with an increase in metabolic syndrome scores in obese female adolescents.Methodology: This research was founded by The Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education 2019. A cross-sectional study, which used simple random sampling technique when selecting subjects, involving 80 female university students aged 18-21 years old at Universitas Diponegoro with waist circumference >80cm. The data studied were components of the metabolic syndrome, weight, height, and index-ring finger length. Anthropometric profiles were obtained using direct measurement. Fasting blood glucose, triglycerides and HDL cholesterol were measured using enzymatic colorimetric techniques. Metabolic syndrome data was converted to metabolic syndrome score (cMetS). Data analysis using Rank Spearman and Pearson correlation test.Results: High WHtR of 95%, high 2D:4D of the right hand of 21.3% and left hand of 33.8%. Most subjects had premetabolic syndrome (80%) while the rest had metabolic syndrome. Bivariate test results showed that WHtR was positively correlated with cMetS, waist circumference, systolic and diastolic blood pressure. The right and left hand digit ratios did not correlate with cMetS nor with the components of the metabolic syndrome.Applications/Originality/Value: This study contributes to anthropometric references to detect metabolic syndrome.

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Risk factor of metabolic syndrome in Javanese population based on determinants of anthropometry and metabolic measurement

Mus¹,

Sadewa

Hastuti

et al. 2021

JMedScie

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The prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MetS) is high worldwide which it can increase the risk of some diseases such as cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes mellitus even mortality. The prevalence pattern and determinants of MetS risk factors might differ among ethnics in Indonesia. This study aimed to determine the anthropometry and metabolic measurements determinants to predict the MetS prevalence of the Javanese population in Yogyakarta. It was a case control study conducted from December 2018 to March 2019 involving 214 Javanese subjects aged 20-74 years resided in Yogyakarta Special Region, Indonesia. NCEP ATP III criteria were used to identify MetS as case and not diagnosed with MetS as control. The results showed that BMI, WC, BP, total cholesterol and HDL-C were significantly different between MetS and non MetS patients (p<0.005). In MetS subjects, prevalence of obesity was 75.3%, visceral fat was 75.3%, WC 92.95%, WHtR 97.64% and total cholesterol/HDL-C ratio 553%, which independently increased the risk of MetS 7. 30, 5.32, 13.37, 20.75, and 7.16 times, respectively. Result of logistic regression analysis showed central obesity based on WC increased the risk of Met-S by 17.62 time and the ratio of total cholesterol/HDL-C>5 by 9.54 time. In conclusion, WHtR is a better marker for MetS prediction independently. However, the WHtR in combination with WC and total cholesterol/HDL-C ratio are better for MetS prediction in the Javanese population.

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Penentuan titik potong skor sindroma metabolik remaja dan penilaian validitas diagnostik parameter antropometri: analisis Riskesdas 2013

Abstract: Background: The risk of death caused by non-communicable diseases is related to metabolic syndrome. Metabolic syndrome not only occurs in adults

Cited by 3 publications

References 19 publications

Penentuan Diagnosis Sindrom Metabolik Berdasarkan Penilaian Skor Sindrom Metabolik Dan Ncep Atp-Iii Pada Remaja [Penelitian Di Beberapa Sma Di Kota Bogor]

Penentuan Diagnosis Sindrom Metabolik Berdasarkan Penilaian Skor Sindrom Metabolik Dan Ncep Atp-Iii Pada Remaja [Penelitian Di Beberapa Sma Di Kota Bogor]

The Correlation between Waist-to-Height Ratio (WHtR) and Second to Fourth Digit Ratio (2D:4D) with an Increase in Metabolic Syndrome Scores in Obese Adolescent Girls

Risk factor of metabolic syndrome in Javanese population based on determinants of anthropometry and metabolic measurement

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