2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2022.104893
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Pathogenic mechanisms involving the interplay between adipose tissue and auto-antibodies in rheumatoid arthritis

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Cited by 6 publications
(4 citation statements)
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References 58 publications
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“…Interestingly, in RA patients, adipose tissue macrophages and crown-like structures are more represented and associated with the pro-inflammatory process and IR [ 25 ]. In addition, the presence of ACPA was also related to IR and altered adipocytokine profile [ 26 ], further reinforcing the idea of a strict connection between RA and glucose derangement. Thus, a better comprehensive control of inflammatory process and glucose alterations may improve the therapeutic management of RA patients with T2D, since the established IR of T2D may negatively influence the response of administered therapies [ 4 , 6 , 10 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 89%
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“…Interestingly, in RA patients, adipose tissue macrophages and crown-like structures are more represented and associated with the pro-inflammatory process and IR [ 25 ]. In addition, the presence of ACPA was also related to IR and altered adipocytokine profile [ 26 ], further reinforcing the idea of a strict connection between RA and glucose derangement. Thus, a better comprehensive control of inflammatory process and glucose alterations may improve the therapeutic management of RA patients with T2D, since the established IR of T2D may negatively influence the response of administered therapies [ 4 , 6 , 10 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…All these observations may suggest that the JAK/STAT signalling pathway may play a crucial role in the regulation of glucose derangement and obesity, thus suggesting its manipulation as a promising therapeutic strategy in this context. In fact, in RA patients with T2D, a possible vicious circle may be perpetuated by a rheumatoid inflammatory process, the presence of ACPA, deregulated glucose homeostasis, and adiposity [ 24 26 ]. RA metabolic alterations are shown to be linked with the degree of pro-inflammatory process, which may have as initial target inflammation of the adipose tissue in deregulating glucose as well as lipid homeostasis [ 24 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The development of RA requires the involvement of glucose and lipid metabolism. For example, Arias-de la Rosa et al proved that metabolic disturbances associated with RA, and it is depended on the degree of inflammation and identify inflammation of adipose tissue ( 16 ); moreover, Ye et al proved that RA patients should be evaluated early for the presence of IR to reduce the risk of metabolic diseases ( 17 ). Accordingly, the primary purpose of this study was to investigate the role of the changes of peripheral blood AFU activity in glucose and lipid metabolism in RA patients.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ademais, estudos recentes demonstram que pacientes com AR apresentam alteração na composição de gordura comparado a massa corporal, com aumento de macrófagos M1 com estrutura do tipo coroa e células B no tecido adiposo, maior sensibilidade a insulina, aumento de proteínas citrulinadas e auto-anticorpos, aumento de adipocinas como a resistina, leptina, visfatina e citocinas pró-inflamatórias, e consequente aumento da atividade da doença e DCV. Estes eventos resultam em diferenciação prejudicada dos adipócitos, com alteração no perfil celular e inflamatório, associados a resistência ao tratamento convencional, nos quais podem ser revertidos ao serem tratados com agentes biológicos(GILES et al, 2018;ARIAS-DE LA ROSA et al, 2022). Nosso estudo foi o primeiro a demonstrar a importância do PVAT para manutenção da função vascular na imunização precedente a AIA, pois as artérias com PVAT ainda mantêm a vasodilatação neste estágio da doença, além de manter seu efeito anti-contrátil.…”
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