“…There is also a greater probability of finding changes in lymphocyte 5HT transporters in patients with severe depression, melancholy and associated clinical co morbidities 1,2 . Furthermore, another study reported for the fist time that bubropion has no effect on lymphocyte proliferation 15 and, in the present study, cells pre-treated with bupropion maintained NK activity. Previous studies observed a tendency for improvement of the immune response with the administration of other double action antidepressants, with at least some serotonin action (mirtazapin) 9 .…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 61%
“…In order to contribute to answer this question we decided to evaluate separately the effect in the IS of a drug with only serotonergic activity (paroxetine) and a drug with only noradrenergic/dopaminergic activity (bupropion) 13 . As we had the results regarding the activity of both drugs on lymphocyte proliferation 15 we decided to examine their citotoxicity and NKA action.…”
“…There is also a greater probability of finding changes in lymphocyte 5HT transporters in patients with severe depression, melancholy and associated clinical co morbidities 1,2 . Furthermore, another study reported for the fist time that bubropion has no effect on lymphocyte proliferation 15 and, in the present study, cells pre-treated with bupropion maintained NK activity. Previous studies observed a tendency for improvement of the immune response with the administration of other double action antidepressants, with at least some serotonin action (mirtazapin) 9 .…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 61%
“…In order to contribute to answer this question we decided to evaluate separately the effect in the IS of a drug with only serotonergic activity (paroxetine) and a drug with only noradrenergic/dopaminergic activity (bupropion) 13 . As we had the results regarding the activity of both drugs on lymphocyte proliferation 15 we decided to examine their citotoxicity and NKA action.…”
“…In a similar study conducted by Ronchetti et al . (2007)[27] in bupropion and paroxetin, no significant differences in cell viability were found. The major objective of our study was to find whether WB is capable of producing genotoxic or cytotoxic effects in human peripheral lymphocytes.…”
Introduction:Wellbutrin (bupropion hydrochloride; WB), an anti-depressant of the aminoketone class is new highly selective norepinephrine and dopamine reuptake inhibitor; it is effective in the treatment of patients with major depression.Materials and Methods:To investigate the in vitro effects of WB in human cultured peripheral blood lymphocytes and human cortical neural (HCN2) cell lines, micronucleus, sister chromatid exchange analysis, cellular viability, and comet assays were employed. The present study is to our knowledge, the first report on WB genotoxicity in cultured human peripheral blood lymphocytes and its cytotoxicity in the HCN2 cell line. We have also investigated the genotoxic potential of WB to induce chromosomal aberrations.Results:WB-induced cytotoxicity (measured as reduction of the nuclear division index) possibly prevented the division of damaged cells.Conclusion:We conclude that although, WB exerts potential genotoxic effects in cultured lymphocytes, its cytogenetic effects are very unlikely to occur in blood cultures of WB-administered subjects.
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