1998
DOI: 10.1007/s11746-998-0232-3
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Oxidative degradation kinetics of lycopene, lutein, and 9‐cis and all‐trans β‐carotene

Abstract: The thermal and oxidative degradation of carotenoids was studied in an oil model system to determine their relative stabilities and the major β-carotene isomers formed during the reaction. All-trans β-carotene, 9-cis β-carotene, lycopene, and lutein were heated in safflower seed oil at 75, 85, and 95°C for 24, 12, and 5 h, respectively. The major isomers formed during heating of β-carotene were 13-cis, 9-cis, and an unidentified cis isomer. The degradation kinetics for the carotenoids followed a first-order ki… Show more

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Cited by 185 publications
(122 citation statements)
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“…Similar studies on the thermal and oxidative degradation of lutein in safflower seed oil and virgin olive oils also concluded that the degradation of lutein fitted the first-order model with degradation rate and increased with increasing temperature. [29,31] The present findings concluded that the degradation of lutein followed the first-order model and the degradation rate constant increased with increase in microwave power and these results were similar to earlier reported observations.…”
Section: Degradation Kinetics Of Luteinsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Similar studies on the thermal and oxidative degradation of lutein in safflower seed oil and virgin olive oils also concluded that the degradation of lutein fitted the first-order model with degradation rate and increased with increasing temperature. [29,31] The present findings concluded that the degradation of lutein followed the first-order model and the degradation rate constant increased with increase in microwave power and these results were similar to earlier reported observations.…”
Section: Degradation Kinetics Of Luteinsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…The activation energy in this work was found higher than lycopene from tomato olioresine (11.5 -15 kcal/mole) (Hackett et al, 2004). Furthermore the activation energy of all-trans lycopene degradation was reported as 14.5 kcal/mol for standard lycopene (Lee and Chen, 2002), 6.7 kcal/ mole in olive oil-tomato emulsion (Colle et al, 2010) and 19.8 kcal/mol in safflower oil (Henry et al, 1998). Generally, the degradation of lycopene is high with an increase in temperature and treatment time, particularly when the temperature is above 100C.…”
Section: Temperature Stability Of Vitamin C and Lycopenementioning
confidence: 46%
“…Natural antioxidants in tomato seed as ascorbic acid, phenolics, phytosterols, tocopherols and carotenoids can act as 1 O2 quencher. Lycopene is highly active on reactive singlet oxygen ( 1 O2) and is the most effective antioxidant among carotenoids (Woodall et al, 1997;Henry et al, 1998). The oxidation of lycopene causes loss of color (Xianquan et al, 2005).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%