“…Hurricanes caused simultaneous failures on both grid components and the grid itself [46][47][48][49][50][51][52][53][54] and are affecting power grid systems in the western part of the world. Other environmental factors that influence grid reliability include rainfall [47,55,56], the land cover type [47,57], different tree characteristics [47,[58][59][60][61][62], flooding [50,63], storms, for example, heat storms [15,[64][65][66][67], lightning [60,66,[68][69][70], El Nino/La Niña [46], ice and snow storms [71,72], atmospheric surges [73], fires [63], gust wind and wind speed [48,49,52], birds [61,74], thunderstorms [75,76], earthquakes [72], dust storms [56,…”