“…[12][13][14]20] So far, the magnetic field-controlled two-way shape-memory effect yielding a total strain of 4.5 pct, [21] the composition-dependent magnetization, and the transformation temperatures have been investigated, and structural and phase analysis were carried out. [12][13][14][22][23][24][25] In addition, the fundamental shapememory and PE properties as a function of temperature and stress such as the transformation strains, Clausius-Clapeyron relation, stress and thermal hysteresis, and the influence of deformation history on the transformation behavior were also addressed in several studies. [11,20,[23][24][25] However, the cyclic deformation and functional fatigue behavior, i.e., cyclic degradation of the functional properties, of CoNiGa alloys have not been addressed yet.…”