2020
DOI: 10.19173/irrodl.v21i4.4873
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Online Courses in the Higher Education System of Iran: A Stakeholder-Based Investigation of Pre-Service Teachers’ Acceptance, Learning Achievement, and Satisfaction

Abstract: This study focused on the acceptance level of higher education stakeholders of teaching English as a foreign language (TEFL) of online courses in Iran and pre-service teachers’ learning achievement in online courses. Three cohorts of participants who were teaching or learning in online courses included pre-service teachers of TEFL (n=104), TEFL university instructors (n=23), and heads of TEFL departments (n=10). A questionnaire was designed. The Kruskal Wallis test was used to detect differences among the pers… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(9 citation statements)
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References 10 publications
(21 reference statements)
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“…To capture the immediate economic effects of the pandemic, UK universities alone, for example, incurred an estimated cost of £790 million due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and universities resorted to online teaching and learning until the advent of a successful vaccine (Daniel, 2020). The pandemic has increased the importance of online teaching and learning in both developed (Dost et al, 2020) and developing countries (Dashtestani, 2020). This has resulted in a pedagogical shift to increase students' psychological motivation and cognitive problem-solving skills (CPSS) in order to improve sustainable engagement in online learning (Lee et al, 2019).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To capture the immediate economic effects of the pandemic, UK universities alone, for example, incurred an estimated cost of £790 million due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and universities resorted to online teaching and learning until the advent of a successful vaccine (Daniel, 2020). The pandemic has increased the importance of online teaching and learning in both developed (Dost et al, 2020) and developing countries (Dashtestani, 2020). This has resulted in a pedagogical shift to increase students' psychological motivation and cognitive problem-solving skills (CPSS) in order to improve sustainable engagement in online learning (Lee et al, 2019).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Firstly, the recent concept of the OELL program allowed the students not only to experience less significant development of English language skills (Bolster et al, 2004), but also mental health disorders, for example, losing learning concentration and interest (Lau & Lee, 2020;Zhang et al, 2020), feeling in isolation (Dashtestani, 2020), being indiscipline, dishonest, rebellious to and dependent on their parents and other family members (Cairns et al, 2019). These incidents could potentially be caused by teachers' lack of skills to integrate technology into EFL learning (Taghizadeh & Hasani Yourdshahi, 2019), students' lack of exposure to the target language and the students' mental unpreparedness to participate in the program, in addition to being affected by the existing poor learning environment, and the absence of social interaction physically involved the students into free play and outdoor activities as they usually had in the offline learning (Dong et al, 2020;Erdogan et al, 2019).…”
Section: Effects Of Oell Program From the Lens Of Photovoicementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Smart devices and the latest technologies are widely used in E-learning [2,3]. Technologies are widely used to support learners to study more effectively [4]. The process of application of the latest technologies in the process of education may be called technology-supported learning (TSL) which provides flexibility [5].…”
Section: Rosetta Stone (Rs) In E-learningmentioning
confidence: 99%