On the complex substantiation of the typology of juvenile delinquents: criminological and psychological aspect

Dushkin, Anton; Suslov, Yuriy; Shibaeva, Galina

doi:10.12737/2500-0543-2021-6-2-1-10

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 5 publications

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“…In modern times, one of the most acute and socially significant problems that need to be addressed is the search for ways to reduce the number of offenses among minors and increase the effectiveness of their social and psychological adaptation [1][2][3][4]. This need is due to the fact that an increasing number of minors are involved in crime [5][6][7].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Psychological characteristics of families of juvenile offenders

Maltseva¹,

Teregulova²,

Gorach

et al. 2022

East – West: Practical Approaches to Countering Terrorism and Preventing Violent Extremism

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Offenses committed by minors constitute a danger to society, as they threaten its future prosperous development. The purpose of the research is to study the psychological characteristics of a family of a juvenile offender, influencing the formation of personality. The hypothesis consists in the assumption that the psychological characteristics of family social space are the conditions for the involvement of minors in delinquency. The novelty of the study lies in the fact that for the first time the psychological characteristics of the family of minors with delinquent behavior were studied. Research methods used in the work include psychological analysis of documents – materials of cases of administrative offenses. The materials of 300 cases of administrative offenses, initiated under the articles of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation against minors and their parents, were studied by the authors. The conducted psychological analysis of the objective characteristics of juvenile offenders and their families according to the protocols on administrative offenses, made it possible to draw up their approximate profile. Thus, regarding minors with delinquent behavior, the authors note that these are most often males at the age of 17, schoolchildren. In most cases, they come from two-parent families with 2-3 children, in which most often parents have formal or informal employment, but abuse alcohol. The level of the financial situation of the family directly affects the quality of education, health and harmonious physical and aesthetic development of minors, however, the material potential is not a guarantee of absolute success.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Psychological characteristics of families of juvenile offenders

Maltseva¹,

Teregulova²,

Gorach

et al. 2022

East – West: Practical Approaches to Countering Terrorism and Preventing Violent Extremism

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The role of S. P. Yakovlev in organizing the work of educational and correctional shelters for female minors with deviant behavior in Russia

Kalashnikova

2022

Vestnik of the St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia

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Based on archival materials, the article for the first time examines the historiography of the life path of S. P. Yakovlev, a statesman and public figure, book publisher, writer, journalist, philanthropist. Particular attention is paid to his role in the activities of the correction, upbringing and education of underage beggar girls who have broken the law. S. P. Yakovlev became the organizer, trustee of the first specialized educational and correctional shelter for them in Russia, the developer of the shelter’s charter. He presented and defended advanced psychological and pedagogical ideas regarding work with this category of minors with deviant behavior, the experience of the shelter in numerous publications in magazines, reports on the activities of the Bolshevsky shelter, reports at international prison congresses, congresses of representatives of educational and correctional institutions in Russia. Within the framework of the activities of the Bolshevsky shelter, he raised and resolved questions about the features of the selection, work, and functional duties of the staff of the shelter; about correctional shelters as professional trade and educational institutions, with the necessary amount of school knowledge within the framework of the program of elementary schools; on taking into account the individual characteristics and abilities of pupils when teaching crafts with the provision of employment opportunities for them after leaving the shelter; about the need for patronage as a duty of the shelter, taking into account the knowledge about the individual psychological characteristics of the patronized, the reasons that led to the offenses, about the degree of correction by the time of leaving the shelter. Recognition of his merits was the renaming of the Bolshevsky shelter in 1900 to Yakovlevsky.

show abstract

On the complex substantiation of the typology of juvenile delinquents: criminological and psychological aspect

Cited by 2 publications

References 5 publications

Psychological characteristics of families of juvenile offenders

Psychological characteristics of families of juvenile offenders

The role of S. P. Yakovlev in organizing the work of educational and correctional shelters for female minors with deviant behavior in Russia

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