1981
DOI: 10.1001/archopht.1981.03930011081019
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Ocular Toxicity of Topical Antifungal Agents

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Cited by 91 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…The corneal penetration of amphotericin B is reduced in the presence of an intact corneal epithelium (273,274). One persistent concern in the topical application of amphotericin B is the problem of possible corneal toxicity (102). Fortunately, the 0.15% solution of amphotericin B in sterile water used in clinical practice appears to be well tolerated (377,429).…”
Section: Polyenesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The corneal penetration of amphotericin B is reduced in the presence of an intact corneal epithelium (273,274). One persistent concern in the topical application of amphotericin B is the problem of possible corneal toxicity (102). Fortunately, the 0.15% solution of amphotericin B in sterile water used in clinical practice appears to be well tolerated (377,429).…”
Section: Polyenesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Miconazole (Table 10) is available as a solution for intravenous administration in some countries; it can be used for topical administration as a 1% (10-mg/ml) solution (101) or for subconjunctival administration (5 to 10 mg) (96). Topical administration of 1% miconazole nitrate was not found to retard the closure of 8.5-mm corneal epithelial defects in a rabbit model (102). In the clinical setting, topical miconazole therapy is sometimes associated with reversible superficial punctate keratitis (101).…”
Section: Azolesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…É tóxica para o olho quando aplicada topicamente em altas concentrações 22 . A concentração mais usada é 0,15% em água destilada, instilada a cada 15 ou 30 minutos durante as primeiras 24 a 48 horas.…”
Section: -Anfotericina Bunclassified
“…O arredondamento das margens e a diminuição do tamanho da lesão, bem como a redução da intensidade do infiltrado e desaparecimento das lesões satélites são indicativos seguros de melhora do quadro clínico 18 . O defeito epitelial pode demorar semanas para cicatrizar, o que pode ser devido a sua remoção diária durante o tratamento ou ainda à toxidade das medicações tópicas 22 .…”
Section: Indicadores De Melhoraunclassified