2011
DOI: 10.4103/0256-4947.75770
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Obstructive Sleep Apnea: From Simple Upper Airway Obstruction to Systemic Inflammation

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Cited by 17 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…IH caused by anoxia and reoxygenation can activate different inflammatory responses, inducing the release of proinflammatory cytokines, chemokines, and adhesion molecules, which lead to endothelial injury and dysfunction. [ 21 ] It is considered that the inflammatory responses are associated with OSA-related extrapulmonary complications. [ 22 ] Hence, determination of the important proinflammatory cytokines (i.e., IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α) of the liver can reflect the state of inflammation damage to a certain extent.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…IH caused by anoxia and reoxygenation can activate different inflammatory responses, inducing the release of proinflammatory cytokines, chemokines, and adhesion molecules, which lead to endothelial injury and dysfunction. [ 21 ] It is considered that the inflammatory responses are associated with OSA-related extrapulmonary complications. [ 22 ] Hence, determination of the important proinflammatory cytokines (i.e., IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α) of the liver can reflect the state of inflammation damage to a certain extent.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…OSAS is characterized by repeated events of partial or complete upper airway obstruction during sleep that lead to disruption of normal ventilation, hypoxemia, and sleep fragmentation. Although the basic mechanisms mediating this association are likely multifactorial and remain to be fully elucidated, the cumulative burden of a chronic and low-grade systemic inflammation has emerged as the most likely contributor to the occurrence and magnitude of OSAS associated morbidity [14]. Accumulating evidence in the past decade has corroborated the close association between OSAS, inflammation and various cardiovascular morbidities [5, 6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…В частности, по результатам исследований [28,29] у тучных паци ентов показан более высокий уровень альдостерона по сравнению с нормостениками. Предполагает ся [30], что прогрессирование ожирения ведет к уве личению альдостерон обусловленной предрасполо женности тучных людей к резистентной АГ, которая в свою очередь приводит к СОАС у больных ХОБЛ.…”
Section: блокаторы рецепторов альдостеронаunclassified