Abstract-The main objective of the research presented in the paper was the monitoring of contaminant indicators in the groundwater in the area of precision cultivation of winter wheat in the northern, southern and central part of Poland. On each of the experimental sites, 6 piezometers were located, from which samples for chemical analysis were taken. The following parameters were determined: pH, electrical conductivity, nitrogen compounds, phosphates, sulphates, and heavy metals (Cu, Pb, Zn).The results obtained revealed that fertilization has impact on the level of phosphorus, which in most of the analyzed samples, according to Polish legal provisions, was characteristic of III Class of groundwater quality (0.5 -1.0 mgPO 4 /L). The concentration of NO 3 was below the highest acceptable concentration of that parameter in drinking water recommended by WHO (50 mg NO 3 /L). Nitrites, copper and lead concentrations did not exceed the maximum limits under Polish legal provisions for water intended for human consumption. In addition, sulphate ions had in most samples a concentration characteristic of III Class of groundwater quality (60 -250 MgSO 4 /L), and in samples collected at the Chociwel site -of IV Class (250 -300 mgSO 4 /L). However, the increased levels of this parameter did not result from fertilization. The study shows that the applied precision nitrogen fertilization could influence the acceptable concentration of nitrates in groundwater, while the inadequacy of the phosphoric fertilizer to the needs of the plants could have resulted in the increased concentrations of phosphate in the analyzed groundwater samples.