“…The technology of ceramic has the potential not only for controlling spatial distribution of the gain, possibility of fabrication larger size elements, facile mass production and low preparation cost, etc., but also achieving higher doping concentration than that in single crystal [2,3]. Moreover, transparent ceramic technique makes rare-earth sesquioxides (such as Y 2 O 3 , Lu 2 O 3 , Sc 2 O 3 ) possible for laser host materials applications [4][5][6]. Furthermore, yttria (Y 2 O 3 ) shows high density, high refractive index, good chemical stability, broad range of transparency, high absorption efficiency, large stimulated emission, etc.…”