“…Recently, chromatographic techniques such as RP (toxic), LC, ion‐pairing RP (toxic), gel filtration and anion‐exchange , and affinity techniques such as base‐pairing , affinity tags and amino acids‐RNA have been used to isolate, separate, and purify RNA and DNA. However, these techniques have some drawbacks such as the need for toxic chemicals, scale‐up problems, time consuming, denaturation, misfolding impurity, instability, or the need for high salt concentration.…”