2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.tourman.2019.01.013
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National identity and cultural festivals in postcolonial destinations

Abstract: Highlights  Investigate the social-political role that festival tourism plays by applying national identity theory.  Provides insights into postcolonial festival organisation.  Highlights the importance of the celebrated historical event and its function in festival experience.  Investigates the mediating role national identity played in festival evaluation.  Illustrates the hybrid nature of Macao and its festivals.

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Cited by 50 publications
(62 citation statements)
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“…In the context of globalization, intangible cultural heritage tourism provides tourists with different sources of identity for destinations that enhance the role of cultural identity [13]. Various countries have used cultural tourism to create and strengthen national identity, as evidenced by festivals [14], religious tourism [15], and other activities. Cultural identity of intangible cultural heritage is defined as "the recognition of cultural value and identity", which reflects the relationship between people and the culture represented by such heritage [16].…”
Section: Intangible Cultural Heritage Tourism and Cultural Identitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the context of globalization, intangible cultural heritage tourism provides tourists with different sources of identity for destinations that enhance the role of cultural identity [13]. Various countries have used cultural tourism to create and strengthen national identity, as evidenced by festivals [14], religious tourism [15], and other activities. Cultural identity of intangible cultural heritage is defined as "the recognition of cultural value and identity", which reflects the relationship between people and the culture represented by such heritage [16].…”
Section: Intangible Cultural Heritage Tourism and Cultural Identitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Live inheritance exerts an influence on the inheritance and development of ICH. Past studies have shown that social, policy, cultural and economic factors also have an impact on the internal and external live inheritance of ICH [2,3,5]. Therefore, in this study, it is suggested that the external environment also has an impact on the live inheritance of GCG, which further affects the inheritance and development of GCG.…”
Section: Live Inheritancementioning
confidence: 71%
“…Policy factors mean the influences that the development strategies or policies of the government for the industry, or such environmental factors as regulations and management related to ICH exert on its inheritance, which constitutes the institutional foundation on which ICH depends for its survival. Cultural factors refer to the influences of local customs, cultural space, national identity and features of ICH activities on the inheritance of ICH [3]. Economic factors refer to the influences of a combination of production factors, industrial economic basis and economic benefits on the inheritance and innovation of ICH [4].…”
Section: External Environmental Factorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Guides have the knowledge and the power in their role to play with the differences between groups as revealed in the events of history. In outlining their accounts and jokes, they are able to establish who belongs to the in-group and who is the outsider or (previous) inferior enemy (Smith, 1991(Smith, , 2009Zhang et al, 2018;Zhang et al, 2019). Nations are socially constructed and building identification with a national group helps individuals belong to a collective and distinctive culture (Smith 1991).…”
Section: Humour Superiority Theory and National Identitymentioning
confidence: 99%