2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.nano.2017.03.017
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Nanotubular topography enhances the bioactivity of titanium implants

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Cited by 54 publications
(53 citation statements)
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“…While the process duration, potential, temperature and fluoride concentration are the main parameters that control the nanostructured titania layer thickness, diameter, and growth rate, different electrolyte features including pH, viscosity, conductivity, and organic additives can affect the process, leading to the formation of a nanotubular coating layer with undesired morphology or even to the non-formation of a nanostructured oxide layer [5,8,12]. In general, the most commonly used electrolytes for titanium anodization can be divided into two groups: organic, such as glycerol [26] and ethylene glycol [24]; and inorganic, such as HF [27], HF+H 3 PO 4 [17], NH 4 F+(NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 [28], H 2 SO 4 +HF [29].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While the process duration, potential, temperature and fluoride concentration are the main parameters that control the nanostructured titania layer thickness, diameter, and growth rate, different electrolyte features including pH, viscosity, conductivity, and organic additives can affect the process, leading to the formation of a nanotubular coating layer with undesired morphology or even to the non-formation of a nanostructured oxide layer [5,8,12]. In general, the most commonly used electrolytes for titanium anodization can be divided into two groups: organic, such as glycerol [26] and ethylene glycol [24]; and inorganic, such as HF [27], HF+H 3 PO 4 [17], NH 4 F+(NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 [28], H 2 SO 4 +HF [29].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Titanium and its alloys are materials the mostly used for load-bearing implants, like endoprostheses of the hip joint. They possess a very good strength, high corrosion resistance, relatively low Young's modulus and above all they are highly biocompatible [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8]. Among many titanium alloys used for implants, the most common is the Ti6Al4V alloy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The anodic oxidation parameters such as time, voltage and electrolyte allow to control the effect the morphology of the resultant layer. The nanocrystalline structure of titanium oxide is composed of crystals of anatase possessing the same crystallographic structure as hydroxyapatite [1,10]. The bioactivation of the surface of titanium implants increases the potential biomechanical contact at the border implant-bone and affect the rate of adsorption of proteins [14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The growing interest in the use of titanium sheet products is due to the excellent properties of titanium, including high specific strength (strengthto-weight ratio) and good resistance to most corrosive environments. In addition, biocompatibility [16,27], allowing the correct functioning of titanium implants in living organisms, is well recognized in medicine as well as osteointegration with bone tissue, which creates good conditions for a durable and stable junction between an implant with the bone. The wide range of architectural capabilities associated with titanium anodic oxidation are of interest to civil engineering.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%