2010
DOI: 10.1016/s0091-679x(10)98011-4
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Nanotopography/Mechanical Induction of Stem-Cell Differentiation

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Cited by 67 publications
(52 citation statements)
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“…When human mesenchymal stem cells were cultured on polydimethylsiloxane with nanogratings of 250 nm lines, mesenchymal stem cells developed aligned stress fibers, smaller focal adhesions and a dense actin cytoskeleton. Expression of different integrin sub units were down regulated in these cells on nanogratings [17,18]. There is convincing evidence that changes in structural organization and expression of adhesion related cellular components due to a structured material surface commit the direction of stem cell differentiation.…”
Section: Cell Regulation By Physical Characteristics Of a Materials Tomentioning
confidence: 91%
“…When human mesenchymal stem cells were cultured on polydimethylsiloxane with nanogratings of 250 nm lines, mesenchymal stem cells developed aligned stress fibers, smaller focal adhesions and a dense actin cytoskeleton. Expression of different integrin sub units were down regulated in these cells on nanogratings [17,18]. There is convincing evidence that changes in structural organization and expression of adhesion related cellular components due to a structured material surface commit the direction of stem cell differentiation.…”
Section: Cell Regulation By Physical Characteristics Of a Materials Tomentioning
confidence: 91%
“…This activation was interpreted as a sign of healthy adhesion; the authors also noted the importance of FAK activation as a tool for interpreting extracellular signals (Marino et al 2010). Importantly, FAK phosphorylation at tryosine 397 has previously been shown to play a role in mechanically stimulated differentiation (Teo et al 2010;Rubin et al 2006). This hypothesis of substrateinduced ASC osteogenesis is illustrated in Fig.…”
Section: Hypotheses Of Mechanismmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…Two proposed mechanisms for scaffoldinduced osteogenesis: (1) altered behavior of focal adhesions, a mechanism relying on direct connections between ECM and nucleus through FAK activation; and (2) an indirect mechanism, stimulation by scaffold ions entering through, e.g., a calcium receptor poly(glycolic acid) (PGA), have predictable and reproducible properties and can be less brittle than ceramics Burg and Kellam 2000). Another advantage is that polymers may be delicately shaped to present cues for osteogenesis on the nanometer scale (Reed et al 2009;Sefcik et al 2008;Teo et al 2010). But, polymeric materials may present biocompatibility problems (Hao et al 2010).…”
Section: Substrate Stimulusmentioning
confidence: 99%
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