2008
DOI: 10.1134/s0012500808010084
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Nanocrystalline hydroxyapatite ceramics produced by low-temperature sintering after high-pressure treatment

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Cited by 41 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…Such nanostructured systems constitute a bridge between single molecules and bulk material systems [165]. For instance, powders of nanocrystalline apatites [166][167][168][169][170][171][172] and β-TCP [173] were found to exhibit an improved sinterability and enhanced densification due to a greater surface area. This is explained by the fact that the distances of material transport during the sintering becomes shorter for ultrafine powders with a high specific surface area, resulting in a densification at a low temperature.…”
Section: Micron-and Submicron-sized Calcium Orthophosphates Versus Thmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Such nanostructured systems constitute a bridge between single molecules and bulk material systems [165]. For instance, powders of nanocrystalline apatites [166][167][168][169][170][171][172] and β-TCP [173] were found to exhibit an improved sinterability and enhanced densification due to a greater surface area. This is explained by the fact that the distances of material transport during the sintering becomes shorter for ultrafine powders with a high specific surface area, resulting in a densification at a low temperature.…”
Section: Micron-and Submicron-sized Calcium Orthophosphates Versus Thmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other preparation techniques of nano-sized apatite might be found elsewhere [275]. Bulk bioceramics made of nanocrystalline HA with a grain size of no more than 50 nm and a near-theoretical density might be prepared by application of a high (~ 3.5 GPa) pressure in uniaxial compaction of nanodimensional powders with subsequent sintering at 640 °C [168]. A similar approach was reported by another research group [406].…”
Section: Yearmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Calcium phosphate has been the subject of many studies in the last decade because of it biocompatibility, ability to fill bone cavities and properties which are desirable for surgical applications. The synthesis of nanocrystalline calcium hydroxyapatites for the fabrication of composite materials as bone graft substitutes is a critical issue in bioceramic research [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since calcium orthophosphates are either thermally unstable (MCPM, MCPA, DCPA, DCPD, OCP, ACP, CDHA) or have a melting point at temperatures exceeding ~ 1400 °C with a partial decomposition (α-TCP, β-TCP, HA, FA, TTCP), only the first and the second consolidation approaches are used to prepare bulk bioceramics and scaffolds. The methods include uniaxial compaction [198,199], isostatic pressing (cold or hot) [200][201][202][203][204][205][206], granulation [207,208], loose packing [209], slip casting [210][211][212][213], gel casting [188,189,[214][215][216][217][218][219], pressure mold forming [220], injection molding [221], polymer replication [222][223][224][225], extrusion [226][227][228], slurry dipping and spraying [229], as well as to form ceramic sheets from slurries tape casting [124,216,230,231] doctor blade [232] and colander methods might be employed [194][195][196][197]…”
Section: Forming and Shapingmentioning
confidence: 99%