Multiple ring buffer untuk mengetahui aksesibilitas fasilitas kesehatan terhadap pola hidup sehat masyarakat Kecamatan Prambanan

Abstract

The development of a region is closely related to the availability of facilities and infrastructure, especially those used as drivers of the economy, education, and health. Good natural resources and human resources in a region will serve as a center of development, one of them is the development of accessibility of health service. The purpose of the research was to determine the effect of health facilities on a healthy lifestyle and to establish a good standard of healthy living in Prambanan Sub-district. The research method used is a quantitative and descriptive method, the data collected using the questionnaire research instrument. The population in this research is the whole plot of residential buildings which amounted to 20,943 buildings with a sample of 2,235 respondents. Respondent data which included in the sample will be input into a multiple ring buffer map to distinguish the healthy lifestyle of the peoples with accessibility criteria for 1.5 km residential area. The result of the research is known the healthy lifestyle of the peoples in Prambanan Sub-district can be distinguished with accessibility criteria of settlement area within 1.5 km and outside 1.5 km. A healthy lifestyle is divided into 2 types, type 1 includes the benefits of drinking water, a good time to eat, waste and cleaning food. Type 2 includes cleaning up the living environment, draining the tub, washing hands with soap and sports. Peoples within the 1.5 km area are understood about a healthy lifestyle with a percentage of 60% and because they have better accessibility than peoples outside the 1.5 km area. Peoples who are not within the 1.5 km area are less understand about a healthy lifestyle with the percentage of 28% and because they have less accessibility than peoples within the 1.5 km area. Abstrak: Perkembangan suatu wilayah sangat terkait dengan ketersediaan sarana dan pra-sarana, khususnya yang digunakan sebagai penggerak perekonomian, pendidikan, dan kesehatan. Sumber daya alam dan sumber daya manusia yang baik di suatu wilayah akan berfungsi sebagai pusat perkembangan, salah satunya perkembangan aksesibilitas pelayanan kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh fasilitas kesehatan terhadap pola hidup sehat dan membentuk standar hidup sehat masyarakat yang baik di Kecamatan Prambanan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif, data dikumpulkan menggunakan Kata kunci: aksesibilitas; fasilitas kesehatan; pola hidup sehat;