Multiaxial Three-Dimensional (3-D) Circular Weaving and Multiaxial 3-D Circular Woven Preforms for Composite

Bilişik, Abdulkadir

doi:10.1007/978-94-007-0868-6_32

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

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“…Various researches had been carried out on producing 3D woven fabric structures using circular weaving technology (Bilisik 1998(Bilisik , 2000(Bilisik , 2010aBilisik & Mohamed 2009). However, these techniques do not employ the dual-directional shedding mechanism and hence do not qualify as 3D fully interlaced preform weaving and the developed structures do not possess a fully interlaced 3D woven structure.…”

Section: Existing 3d Fully Interlaced Preform Weaving Devicesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evolution of 3D weaving and 3D woven fabric structures

et al. 2021

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Abstract3D fabric preforms are used as reinforcements in composite applications. 3D woven preforms have a huge demand in ballistic applications, aircraft industry, automobiles and structural reinforcements. A variety of 3D woven fabric reinforced composites and two dimensional woven fabric reinforced laminates can be found in the literature. However, the majority of the said products lack in delamination resistance and possess poor out-of-plane mechanical characteristics, due to the absence or insufficiency of through-thickness reinforcement. 3D fully interlaced preform weaving introduces a method of producing fully interlaced 3D woven fabric structures with through-thickness reinforcement, which enhances the delamination resistance as well as out-of-plane mechanical characteristics. 3D woven fabric preforms made from 3D fully interlaced preform weaving, using high-performance fiber yarns such as Dyneema, Carbon, Kevlar and Zylon, have exceptional mechanical properties with light-weight characteristics, which make them suitable candidates for high-end technical composite applications. In this work, a brief introduction is given to the history of weaving followed by an introduction to 3D woven fabrics. In the existing literature, an emphasis is given to the 3D fully interlaced preform weaving process, distinguishing it from other 3D woven fabric manufacturing methods. Subsequently, a comprehensive review is made on the existing literature on 3D fully interlaced preform weaving devices, such as primary and secondary mechanisms as well as modelling of 3D woven fabric structures produced by 3D fully interlaced preform weaving. Finally, the authors attempted to discuss the existing research gaps with potential directions for future research.

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Section: Existing 3d Fully Interlaced Preform Weaving Devicesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evolution of 3D weaving and 3D woven fabric structures

et al. 2021

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“…Recently, Bilisik (1998Bilisik ( , 2000 developed the multiaxis 3D circular loom to make 3D circular woven preform under the various unit cells. Bhatnagar and Parrish (2006) modified the existing loom to make noncrimp preform for ballistic applications.…”

Section: K Bilisikmentioning

confidence: 99%

Multiaxis three‐dimensional circular woven preforms – “radial crossing weaving” and “radial in–out weaving”: preliminary investigation of feasibility of weaving and methods

Bilişik

2010

Journal of the Textile Institute

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“…Recently, a multiaxis 3D circular loom was developed to make 3D circular non-interlaced woven preform under the various unit cells. [24][25][26] Three-dimensional flat woven lattice structures were developed by Fukuta et al 27,28 and Khokar. 29 They have three sets of yarns.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Three-dimensional circular various weave patterns in woven preform structures

Bilişik

Karaduman

Bilisik

et al. 2013

Textile Research Journal

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The aim of this study was to develop three-dimensional (3D) fully interlaced representative circular woven preform structures and to understand the effects of weave pattern and number of layers on 3D circular woven structures. Various 3D circular woven preforms were developed. Data generated from these structures included yarn-to-yarn space, density, yarn angle, yarn length and crimp. It was shown that the weave patterns affected the 3D circular woven preform structures. The yarn-to-yarn spaces in the 3D fully interlaced circular structures were high compared to the traditional 3D orthogonal circular woven structures in fabric circumference (fabric outside surface) due to the interlacement of the yarn sets. The 3D plain, twill and satin structures resulted in axial angle (θ a) in fabric length; circumferential angle (θ c), and interlaced radial angle (θ ri) in fabric circumference and fabric diameter due to the axial-circumferential and axial-radial interlacements. The weave patterns slightly affected the yarn angles. On the other hand, it was observed that the number of layers considerably affected the radial arc length and the radial length in wall thickness in the 3D circular woven structure. The interlacement on 3D plain, twill and satin circular woven structures resulted in axial crimp, circumferential crimp and radial crimp. The crimps in the 3D fully interlaced circular woven structures slightly depended on the types of weave pattern and the number of layers.

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Multiaxial Three-Dimensional (3-D) Circular Weaving and Multiaxial 3-D Circular Woven Preforms for Composite

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

Evolution of 3D weaving and 3D woven fabric structures

Evolution of 3D weaving and 3D woven fabric structures

Multiaxis three‐dimensional circular woven preforms – “radial crossing weaving” and “radial in–out weaving”: preliminary investigation of feasibility of weaving and methods

Three-dimensional circular various weave patterns in woven preform structures

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