Molecular mapping of nuclear male-sterility gene<i>ms-1</i>in muskmelon (<i>Cucumis melo</i>L.)

Singh, Manpreet; Sharma, Sat Pal; Sarao, Navraj Kaur; Kaur, Simranjot; Chhuneja, Parveen

doi:10.1080/14620316.2019.1652119

Cited by 5 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 22 publications

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“…To introduce MS into fertile melon cultivars and breeding lines to construct parents for F 1 hybrid seed production, Park and Crosby [60] developed a SCAR marker (SOAM08.644) that was tightly linked to the ms-3 gene at 2.1 cM on the LGs. A linkage map was constructed based on SSR markers for the ms-1 locus using an F 2 population from a cross between MS-1 and KP4HM-15 [61]. Linkage analysis of the F 2 plants mapped three SSR markers, DM0187, DM0038, and TJ14, to ms-1 on Chr 6.…”

Section: Male Sterilitymentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Linkage analysis of the F 2 plants mapped three SSR markers, DM0187, DM0038, and TJ14, to ms-1 on Chr 6. Of these, marker DM0187 was closest to the gene at a genetic distance of 4.8 cM and was successfully used to transfer the ms-1 (male sterility) gene into elite muskmelon genotypes through MABC [61]. Subsequently, the candidate gene for ms-5 was mapped to a 30 kb genomic region on Chr.…”

Section: Male Sterilitymentioning

confidence: 99%

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Molecular Marker-Assisted Mapping, Candidate Gene Identification, and Breeding in Melon (Cucumis melo L.): A Review

Shahwar,

Khan,

Park

2023

IJMS

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Melon (Cucumis melo L.) is an important crop that is cultivated worldwide for its fleshy fruit. Understanding the genetic basis of a plant’s qualitative and quantitative traits is essential for developing consumer-favored varieties. This review presents genetic and molecular advances related to qualitative and quantitative phenotypic traits and biochemical compounds in melons. This information guides trait incorporation and the production of novel varieties with desirable horticultural and economic characteristics and yield performance. This review summarizes the quantitative trait loci, candidate genes, and development of molecular markers related to plant architecture, branching patterns, floral attributes (sex expression and male sterility), fruit attributes (shape, rind and flesh color, yield, biochemical compounds, sugar content, and netting), and seed attributes (seed coat color and size). The findings discussed in this review will enhance demand-driven breeding to produce cultivars that benefit consumers and melon breeders.

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Section: Male Sterilitymentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Male Sterilitymentioning

confidence: 99%

Molecular Marker-Assisted Mapping, Candidate Gene Identification, and Breeding in Melon (Cucumis melo L.): A Review

Shahwar,

Khan,

Park

2023

IJMS

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“…Land race-derived cultivars, such as Hara madhu, Punjab sunehri, Durgapura madhu, Pusa madhuras and Kashi madhu are still popular among Indian melon growers [4,6]. Several exotic melon accessions-such as Edisto, MS-1, MS-3 and Riogold-have been introduced and refined at the Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana [4,7]. Thus, there is a great potential for the combination of high yield potential; enhanced shelf-life traits, such as netting intensity, firmness and rind thickness; and the high phytonutrient content of exotic introductions with the abiotic and biotic stress tolerance and flavor components of landraces from India [4].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Genic male sterility (GMS) is an important mechanism utilized in muskmelon hybrid breeding [7]. A GMS inbred line MS-1 has been successfully utilized for the development of commercial F 1 hybrids, Punjab hybrid [18], Punjab anmol [19] and MH-27 [20].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Heterosis and Combining Ability for Fruit Yield, Sweetness, β-Carotene, Ascorbic Acid, Firmness and Fusarium Wilt Resistance in Muskmelon (Cucumis melo L.) Involving Genetic Male Sterile Lines

et al. 2022

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Ten genetically diverse inbred lines, including two genic male sterile lines, of muskmelon (Cucumis melo L.) were crossed in a half-diallel to generate 45 F1 hybrids. These hybrids, along with the parental lines and commercial check, were evaluated for their fruit yield, level of phytochemicals and Fusarium wilt resistance. Both additive and non-additive genetic variances were important in governing the expression of all of the traits; however, the additive gene action for the fruit weight (g), flesh thickness (cm), rind thickness (mm), firmness (lb inch−2), β-carotene content (mg/100 g), non-additive variance for fruit yield (t ha−1), fruit number, total soluble solids (TSS, °Brix), ascorbic acid (mg/100 g) and reaction to Fusarium wilt were comparatively more important. The parental line MM-625 was the best general combiner for fruit yield, rind thickness and β-carotene content (mg/100 g). The exotic line Riogold was the best combiner for flesh thickness and firmness. The netted inbred line MM-610 was the best general combiner for fruit weight, ascorbic acid and reaction to Fusarium wilt. The inbred lines KP4HM-15 and MM-916 were the best general combiners for the number of fruits per vine and TSS. The best cross-combinations for fruit yield ha−1 and TSS were MS-1×M-610 and Kajri×MM-904, respectively. The hybrids KP4HM-15×MM Sel-103 and KP4HM-15×MM-1831 recorded the highest standard heterosis for fruit yield and TSS. The landrace-derived inbred lines Kajri, MM Sel-103 and KP4HM-15 produced moderate-to-highly FW-resistant hybrids. Out of the 121 SSR markers applied, 70 exhibited parental polymorphism. The markers DM0561, CMAAAGN14, TJ147, CMMS35_3, CMAGN45 and DE1337 identified specific/unique alleles in certain parental genotypes. Thus, the findings of this study revealed that the novel inbred lines can effectively be combined to generate heterotic F1 hybrids for yield and other traits, such as rind and flesh thickness, TSS, β-carotene content and firmness. Furthermore, SSR markers can potentially be utilized to confirm the genetic diversity among the parental lines, and for the DNA fingerprinting of F1 hybrids.

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Mechanism of hybrid seed production in cucurbitaceous vegetables

Pradeepkumar,

Lekshmanan

2024

Euphytica

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Molecular mapping of nuclear male-sterility genems-1in muskmelon (Cucumis meloL.)

Cited by 5 publications

References 22 publications

Molecular Marker-Assisted Mapping, Candidate Gene Identification, and Breeding in Melon (Cucumis melo L.): A Review

Molecular Marker-Assisted Mapping, Candidate Gene Identification, and Breeding in Melon (Cucumis melo L.): A Review

Heterosis and Combining Ability for Fruit Yield, Sweetness, β-Carotene, Ascorbic Acid, Firmness and Fusarium Wilt Resistance in Muskmelon (Cucumis melo L.) Involving Genetic Male Sterile Lines

Mechanism of hybrid seed production in cucurbitaceous vegetables

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